Rig Veda 5.52.9: Mandala 5, Sukta 52, Mantra 9
Sukta 5.52
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya tradition) (traditional ascription for RV 5.52)
Devata: Maruts
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs pada-count confirmation)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
उत स्म ते परुष्ण्यामूर्णा वसत शुन्ध्यवः । उत पव्या रथानामद्रिं भिन्दन्त्योजसा ॥
Transliteration
utá sma te páruṣṇyām ūrṇā́ vasata śundhyávaḥ | utá pávyā ráthānām ádrim bhindanty ójasā ||
Translation
അതെ, ഹേ ശുദ്ധന്മാരേ, നിങ്ങൾ പരുഷ്ണീയിൽ ഉണ്ണിപോലെയുള്ള (മേഘസദൃശ) ആവരണങ്ങളായി വസിക്കുന്നു; നിങ്ങളുടെ രഥങ്ങളുടെ പവ്യാ (ചക്രത്തിന്റെ ഫെല്ലി) കൊണ്ടു നിങ്ങൾ ബലത്തോടെ കല്ലിനെ പിളർക്കുന്നു.
Word by Word
उतand, also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
स्मindeed, surely
स्म:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्म
तेyour / for you
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation) / सम्प्रदान (if taken as ‘for you’)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (युष्मद्)
परुष्ण्याम्(the river) Paruṣṇī
परुष्ण्याम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपरुष्णी (नदी-नाम)
ऊर्णाwool, fleece
ऊर्णा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्णा
वसतyou dwell / you clothe (cover)
वसत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√वस् (वसँ निवासे/आच्छादने)
शुन्ध्यवःthe purifying ones (Maruts)
शुन्ध्यवः:
कर्तृ (of वसत)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootशुन्ध्यु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘purifying/bright’)
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
पव्याthe felloe/rim (of a wheel)
पव्या:
करण (instrumental sense implied: ‘with the felloe/rim’)
TypeNoun
Rootपव्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘felloe/rim’)
रथानाम्of chariots
रथानाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
अद्रिम्stone, rock
अद्रिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि
भिन्दन्तिthey split, they cleave
भिन्दन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भिद् (भिदँ विदारणे)
ओजसाwith strength, by might
ओजसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootओजस्
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.