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Rig Veda 10.30.13: Mandala 10, Sukta 30, Mantra 13

Sukta 10.30

Rishi: Unknown/uncertain.
Devata: Āpaḥ in service of Indra and Soma (ritual nexus).
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable).

प्रति यदापो अदृश्रमायतीर्घृतं पयांसि बिभ्रतीर्मधूनि । अध्वर्युभिर्मनसा संविदाना इन्द्राय सोमं सुषुतं भरन्तीः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.30.13

práti yád ā́po ádṛśram ā-yatī́r ghṛtáṃ payā́ṃsi bíbhratīr mádhūni | adhvaryúbhir mánasā saṃvidānā́ índrāya sómaṃ suṣútam bhárantīḥ ||

അപഃ സമീപിച്ചു വരുന്നതായി കാണപ്പെടുമ്പോൾ—ഘൃതവും പാലധാരകളും മധുക്കളും വഹിച്ച്—അവ അധ്വര്യുക്കളുടെ മനസ്സിലെ ഉദ്ദേശത്തോടു ചേർന്ന ചൈതന്യസമ്മതിയിൽ, ഇന്ദ്രനുവേണ്ടി സുഷുത (നന്നായി പിഴിഞ്ഞ) സോമം കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നു: ദീപ്തശക്തിയുടെ അധിപനു ശുദ്ധാനന്ദത്തിന്റെ അർപ്പണം.

प्रतिtowards, in response
प्रति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यत्which, that (thing)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आपःthe waters
आपः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
अदृश्रम्they became visible / appeared
अदृश्रम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु) + अ (अग्मेंट)
आयतीःcoming, approaching
आयतीः:
Kartā (आपः-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootआ + या (धातु) → आयत् (वर्तमान-प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त)
घृतम्ghee, clarified butter
घृतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (प्रातिपदिक)
पयांसिmilky juices, milk-streams
पयांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
बिभ्रतीःbearing, carrying
बिभ्रतीः:
Kartā (आपः-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootभृ (धातु) → बिभ्रत् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
मधूनिsweet drinks, honeyed (liquids)
मधूनि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
अध्वर्युभिःby the adhvaryu-priests
अध्वर्युभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
मनसाwith mind, mentally
मनसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
संविदानाःagreeing together, being in accord
संविदानाः:
Kartā (आपः-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Rootसम् + विद् (धातु) → संविदान (कृदन्त)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमम्Soma (pressed drink)
सोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सुषुतम्well-pressed
सुषुतम्:
Karma (सोमम्-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootसु + सु (धातु ‘to press’) → सुषुत (कृदन्त)
भरन्तीःbringing, bearing (to offer)
भरन्तीः:
Kartā (आपः-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Rootभृ (धातु) → भरन्त् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)

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