Rig Veda 10.14.5: Mandala 10, Sukta 14, Mantra 5
Sukta 10.14
Devata: Yama (and Vivasvat invoked)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अङ्गिरोभिरा गहि यज्ञियेभिर्यम वैरूपैरिह मादयस्व । विवस्वन्तं हुवे यः पिता तेऽस्मिन्यज्ञे बर्हिष्या निषद्य ॥
Transliteration
áṅgirobhir ā́ gahi yajñíyebhir yáma vairū́pair ihá mādayasva | vívasvantaṃ huve yáḥ pitā́ te ’smín yajñé barhíṣy ā́ niṣádya ||
Translation
ഹേ യമാ, യജ്ഞയോഗ്യമായ അങ്കിരസുകളോടൊപ്പം, ബഹുരൂപ ശക്തികളോടൊപ്പം ഇവിടെ വാ; ഇവിടെ ആനന്ദിക്ക. നിന്റെ പിതാവായ വിവസ്വന്തനെ ഞാൻ ആഹ്വാനിക്കുന്നു; ഈ യജ്ഞത്തിൽ ബർഹിഷിൽ ഇരിക്ക.
Word by Word
अङ्गिरोभिःwith the Aṅgirases (ancestors/priests)
अङ्गिरोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्गिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither, towards (as preverb)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
गहिcome!
गहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
यज्ञियेभिःwith the sacrificial/worshipful (ones)
यज्ञियेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञिय (प्रातिपदिक; यज्ञ + -इय)
यमO Yama
यम:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootयम (प्रातिपदिक)
वैरूपैःwith the various-formed (ones)
वैरूपैः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootवैरूप (प्रातिपदिक; वि-रूप)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
मादयस्वrejoice, be gladdened
मादयस्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (धातु; ‘हर्ष/मद’)
विवस्वन्तम्Vivasvant (the shining one)
विवस्वन्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविवस्वत् (प्रातिपदिक)
हुवेI invoke/call
हुवे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootह्वे (धातु; √ह्वा/ह्वे ‘आह्वान’)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पिता(is) father
पिता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you/your
ते:
—
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञेsacrifice, rite
यज्ञे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
बर्हिष्याwith the sacred grass (barhis)
बर्हिष्या:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबर्हिष् (प्रातिपदिक)
निषद्यhaving sat down
निषद्य:
—
TypeVerb
Rootनि-षद् (धातु; उपसर्ग: नि)
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