Rig Veda 1.91.10: Mandala 1, Sukta 91, Mantra 10
Sukta 1.91
Rishi: Gautama Rāhūgaṇa
Devata: Soma
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इमं यज्ञमिदं वचो जुजुषाण उपागहि । सोम त्वं नो वृधे भव ॥
Transliteration
imáṃ yajñám idáṃ váco jujuṣāṇá upā́gahi | sóma tvaṃ no vṛdhé bhava ||
Translation
ഈ യജ്ഞവും ഈ വചനവും സ്വീകരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് സമീപത്തേക്ക് വരിക. ഹേ സോമ, ഞങ്ങൾക്ക് വർദ്ധനയും ഊർധ്വ-ഉന്നതിയും ആയിരിക്കണമേ.
Word by Word
इमम्this (him/it), this (soma)
इमम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञम्sacrifice, rite
यज्ञम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक) < √यज्
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वचःutterance, hymn, word
वचः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक) < √वच्
जुजुषाणःbeing pleased, accepting gladly
जुजुषाणः:
कर्तृ
TypeParticiple (Adjective) / Verbal
Root√जुष् (सेवने/तोषणे) → जुजुषाण (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
उपnear, towards
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootउप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
आगहिcome (hither)!
आगहि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootआ + √गम् (गत्यर्थे) → (लोट्) आगहि
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (Vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक) < √सु (सोम-निष्पत्तौ) / नाम
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us, for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (हितार्थे) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun (enclitic)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वृधेfor increase, for growth
वृधे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (abstract) / Inflected form
Rootवृध् (प्रातिपदिक/धातु-सम्बद्ध) < √वृध् (वर्धने)
भवbecome; be
भव:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू (सत्तायाम्) → भव
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.