Rig Veda 1.45.10 - Mandala 1, Sukta 45, Mantra 10

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Rig Veda 1.45.10: Mandala 1, Sukta 45, Mantra 10

Sukta 1.45

Rishi: Kanvas (Kaṇva lineage; traditional attribution for RV 1.45)

Devata: Agni (with Soma invoked as the offering/power to be drunk by the gods)

Chandas: Gāyatrī (3 pādas of ~8 syllables; standard for many early Agni hymns)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अर्वाञ्चं दैव्यं जनमग्ने यक्ष्व सहूतिभिः । अयं सोमः सुदानवस्तं पात तिरोअह्न्यम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.45.10

Transliteration

arvā́ñcaṁ daívyaṁ jánam agne yákṣva sahū́tibhiḥ | ayáṁ sómaḥ sudā́navas táṁ pāta tiró-ahnyam ||

Translation

ഹേ അഗ്നേ, ദൈവ്യജനത്തെ അർവാഞ്ചം—ഇവിടെക്കായി—തിരിപ്പിച്ച്, സഹൂതിഭിഃ (ആഹ്വാന-സഹായങ്ങളോടെ) അവരുടെ വേണ്ടി യജ്ഞം ചെയ്യുക. ഈ സോമം ഇവിടെ ഉണ്ട്, ഹേ സുദാനവഃ (സുദാതാക്കൾ); തിരോഅഹ്ന്യ സോമം പാനം ചെയ്യുക—അത് ദിവസത്തിന്റെ അതിർത്തി കടന്നുപോകുന്നതാണ്.

Word by Word

अर्वाञ्चम्hither(-turned), coming this way

दैव्यम्divine

जनम्people, folk

अग्नेO Agni

यक्ष्वworship! perform sacrifice!

सहूतिभिःwith joint invocations / with combined calls

अयम्this (here)

सोमःSoma (the pressed juice/deity)

सुदानवःgood-giving, bountiful

तम्him

पातprotect! guard!

तिरोअह्न्यम्lasting through the day / for the whole day (lit. ‘across the day’)

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