Rig Veda 9.98.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 98, Mantra 7
Sukta 9.98
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (purifying Soma)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परि त्यं हर्यतं हरिं बभ्रुं पुनन्ति वारेण । यो देवान्विश्वाँ इत्परि मदेन सह गच्छति ॥
Transliteration
pári tyáṃ haryatáṃ háriṃ babhrúṃ punanti vā́reṇa | yó devā́n víśvāṃ ít pári mádena sahá gácchati ||
Translation
They cleanse all around that beloved tawny Soma, the golden-brown one, with the purifying water; he who, by the ecstasy of his delight, moves encompassing all the gods and goes with them in union.
Word by Word
परिaround; all around
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
त्यम्that (him)
त्यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हर्यतम्most desirable/most impetuous
हर्यतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहर्यत (प्रातिपदिक; √हृ/हर् ‘to take/bring’ से ‘हर्य’ ‘desirable/impetuous’), -तम (उत्तम-तुल्य प्रत्यय)
हरिम्the tawny one; Hari (Soma/Indra-epithet)
हरिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
बभ्रुम्brown; ruddy
बभ्रुम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबभ्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनन्तिthey purify
पुनन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पुनाति) ‘to purify’
वारेणwith water
वारेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवारि/वार (प्रातिपदिक; ‘water’)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वान्all
विश्वान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed; just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात/अव्यय)
परिaround
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
मदेनwith exhilaration; in intoxication
मदेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक; ‘intoxication/rapture’)
सहtogether with
सह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय/उपपद)
गच्छतिgoes; moves
गच्छति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गच्छति) ‘to go’
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