Rig Veda 3.11.4: Mandala 3, Sukta 11, Mantra 4
Sukta 3.11
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Agni (Jātavedas)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable; requires confirmation)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्निं सूनुं सनश्रुतं सहसो जातवेदसम् । वह्निं देवा अकृण्वत ॥
Transliteration
agníṃ sūnúṃ sanaśrútaṃ sáhaso jā́tavedasam | váhniṃ devā́ akṛṇvata ||
Translation
Agni, the son of the Force, famed from of old, the knower of births—him the gods made the carrier, the bearing power. Thus the divine powers establish in us the Fire that can carry the offering and the becoming.
Word by Word
अग्निम्Agni (as the object)
अग्निम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
सूनुम्son
सूनुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसूनु- (प्रातिपदिक)
सनश्रुतम्of ancient/famed renown; long-renowned
सनश्रुतम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootसनश्रुत- (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-प्राय विशेषण)
सहसःof might/strength
सहसः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
जातवेदसम्Jātavedas (the all-knowing/knower of births)
जातवेदसम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootजातवेदस्- (प्रातिपदिक; अग्नेः नाम)
वह्निम्the bearer/conveyor (Agni as carrier of offerings)
वह्निम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवह्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
अकृण्वतmade; fashioned; established
अकृण्वत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.