Rig Veda 9.1.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 1, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.1
Rishi: Madhucchandas (traditional)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अभ्यर्ष महानां देवानां वीतिमन्धसा । अभि वाजमुत श्रवः ॥
Transliteration
abhy àrṣa mahā́nāṃ devā́nāṃ vītím ándhasā | abhí vā́jam utá śrávaḥ ||
Translation
Ströme hin zum Mahl der großen Götter mit dem gepressten Saft; ströme auch hin zu vāja, der Kraftfülle, und zu śravas, dem leuchtenden Ruhm.
Word by Word
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अर्षflow! rush!
अर्ष:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootऋष् (धातु)
महानाम्of the great
महानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी) — ‘of’
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी) — ‘of’
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
वीतिम्the enjoyment/banquet; the welcoming (feast)
वीतिम्:
कर्म (प्राप्य/लक्ष्य) — ‘unto/for’
TypeNoun
Rootवीति (प्रातिपदिक; √वे/वी ‘to pursue, enjoy, seek’ से)
अन्धसाwith soma-juice; with the draught
अन्धसा:
करण (instrument/means) — ‘with’
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वाजम्strength; prize; (victorious) might
वाजम्:
कर्म (प्राप्य) — ‘unto’
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand, also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (अव्यय)
श्रवःfame; glory
श्रवः:
कर्म (प्राप्य) — ‘unto’
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.