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Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (attributed to Atharvan/Angiras line in ancillary indices; specific r̥ṣi uncertain for this isolated verse)
Devata: Ātman / Atharvan as ritual progenitor
Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like cadence (as transmitted; exact metrical classification uncertain without full hymn context)
Diese einversige Sukta wirkt als liturgische „Autorisierung“ des Opfers, indem sie dessen wahren Bürgen benennt: den Ātman, der zugleich durch Atharvan gepriesen wird — den urzeitlichen Ritualvater und devabandhu („Verwandter der Götter“). Sie fordert vomjenigen, der das yajña im Geist „erkannt“ (ciketa) hat, eine unverzügliche und korrekte Proklamation und verleiht so Rede, Einsicht und ritueller Wirksamkeit Kraft. Ihre Stärke liegt darin, innere Verwirklichung (Geist/Ātman) mit äußerer Vollzugsform (das Aussprechen des Ritus) zu verbinden, damit das Opfer unter atharvanischer Legitimität fortschreitet.
It is used to authorize and strengthen a sacrifice by invoking Ātman/Atharvan as the rite’s inner and ancestral guarantor, and by prompting the competent knower to proclaim the rite effectively.
These images present Atharvan/Ātman as the immanent life-principle present in generation and continuity—showing that the sacrifice is grounded in living essence, not merely external procedure.
No. The verse works primarily through correct understanding (manas) and empowered speech (vāc); it is a confirmatory, liturgical mantra rather than a substance-based charm.
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