Rig Veda 9.4.10 — Mandala 9, Sukta 4, Mantra 10
Sukta 9.4
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (Indu)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
रयिं नश्चित्रमश्विनमिन्दो विश्वायुमा भर । अथा नो वस्यसस्कृधि ॥
Transliteration
rayíṃ naś citrám aśvínam índo viśvā́yum ā́ bhara | áthā no vásyasas kṛdhi ||
Translation
هاتِ لنا، يا إندو، ثروةً متألِّقة—سريعةً كالجواد، مفعمةً بالحياة من كل وجه؛ فصُغْنا إذن إلى حالٍ أَفضل.
Word by Word
रयिम्wealth, riches
रयिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरयि- (प्रातिपदिक) < √रा/रि (धनार्थे, ‘to give/possess wealth’)
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चित्रम्bright, splendid, wondrous
चित्रम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विनम्having horses; horse-rich
अश्विनम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्विन्- (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्दोO Indu (Soma)
इन्दो:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootइन्दु- (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वायुम्life-giving to all; of universal life
विश्वायुम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्वायु- (प्रातिपदिक; विश्व + आयु)
आhither, forth (towards)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
भरbring!
भर:
(क्रिया) — कर्म ‘रयिम्’
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
अथाthen, thereafter
अथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (निपात)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वस्यसःof the better (condition); better
वस्यसः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (comparative)
Rootवस्यस्- (प्रातिपदिक; तुलनात्मकः ‘better’)
कृधिmake! render!
कृधि:
(क्रिया) — सम्प्रदान ‘नः’
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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