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Rig Veda 7.67.9: Mandala 7, Sukta 67, Mantra 9

Sukta 7.67

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Aśvinau (contextually; verse also generalizes about the bounteous)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

असश्चता मघवद्भ्यो हि भूतं ये राया मघदेयं जुनन्ति । प्र ये बन्धुं सूनृताभिस्तिरन्ते गव्या पृञ्चन्तो अश्व्या मघानि ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.67.9

asaścátā maghávad-bhyo hí bhū́taṃ yé rāyā́ magha-déyaṃ junánti | prá yé bándhuṃ sūnṛ́tābhis tiránte gavyā́ pṛñcánto aśvyā́ maghā́ni ||

لا تنفصلوا عن ذوي السَّخاء، فهم الذين بفيضِهم يُحرِّكون عطيّةَ الوفرة. أولئك الذين يمدّون الرابطةَ بكلماتِ الصدقِ والوئام، والذين يمزجون العطايا—البقرَ والخيلَ—في قرابينِ الازدياد.

असश्चतthey have not followed / they did not cling
असश्चत:
Kriyā (finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (सचँ) / असश्चत < a-सच्
मघवद्भ्यःto the bountiful ones (patrons)
मघवद्भ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootमघवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed / for
हि:
(discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भूतम्having become / being
भूतम्:
(predicative/qualifier)
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Rootभू (भूञ्) → भूत (कृदन्त/भूत-)
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रायाःfrom wealth / of wealth
रायाः:
अपादान/सम्बन्ध (contextual)
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/राय (स्त्री. प्रातिपदिक)
मघदेयम्a gift/bounty (to be given)
मघदेयम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमघदेय (प्रातिपदिक; मघ + देय)
जुनन्तिthey urge on / they bestow / they set in motion
जुनन्ति:
Kriyā (finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootजु (जुना/जुने) / जु (Vedic) → जुनति
प्रforth / forward
प्र:
(verbal modifier)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootप्र
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
बन्धुम्kin / ally / bond
बन्धुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootबन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
सूनृताभिःwith kind/truthful words
सूनृताभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootसूनृता (प्रातिपदिक)
तिरन्तेthey cross over / they pass through
तिरन्ते:
Kriyā (finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootतॄ (तॄँ) → तिरते
गव्याः(with) cattle-wealth / bovine (goods)
गव्याः:
(qualifier)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootगव्य (प्रातिपदिक; from गो)
पृञ्चन्तःmixing / sprinkling / filling
पृञ्चन्तः:
कर्तृ (participial)
TypeParticiple
Rootपृच् (पृचँ) → पृञ्चत् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
अश्व्याःequine (riches) / horse-related
अश्व्याः:
(qualifier)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootअश्व्य (प्रातिपदिक; from अश्व)
मघानिbounties / gifts
मघानि:
कर्म/उद्देश्य (contextual)
TypeNoun
Rootमघ (नपुंसक प्रातिपदिक)

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