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Rig Veda 6.52.14: Mandala 6, Sukta 52, Mantra 14

Sukta 6.52

Rishi: Bharadvāja (Bārhaspatya) tradition
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ (with Rodasī and Apām Napāt specially invoked)
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; needs verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

विश्वे देवा मम शृण्वन्तु यज्ञिया उभे रोदसी अपां नपाच्च मन्म । मा वो वचांसि परिचक्ष्याणि वोचं सुम्नेष्विद्वो अन्तमा मदेम ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 6.52.14
Transliteration

viśve devā mama śṛṇvantu yajñiyā ubhé rodasī apā́m nápāccá mánma | mā vo vacā́ṃsi paricákṣyāṇi vocaṃ sumnéṣvid vo antámā mademá ||

Translation

لِتَسْمَعْ جميعُ الآلهةِ المستحقّةُ للقرابين (يَجْنِيّا) فكرتي—روداسي الاثنتان، السماءُ والأرض، وكذلك ابنُ المياه (أبام نَبات). لا تجعلوني أنطقُ بكلماتٍ تُعَنِّفونها؛ وفي نِعَمِكم (سُمْنا) لِنَكُنْ أقربَ ما نكونُ في الباطن، ولِنَفْرَح.

Word by Word
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
ममof me / my
मम:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शृण्वन्तुlet (them) hear
शृण्वन्तु:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
यज्ञियाःworthy of sacrifice / ritual
यज्ञियाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञिय (प्रातिपदिक)
उभेboth
उभे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (numeral-like)
Rootउभ (प्रातिपदिक)
रोदसीthe two worlds (Heaven and Earth)
रोदसी:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (प्रातिपदिक; द्वन्द्व-समासार्थे ‘द्यावापृथिव्यौ’)
अपाम्of the waters
अपाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
नपात्the offspring/son (Apāṃ Napāt)
नपात्:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootनपात् (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
मन्मthought / hymn / intention
मन्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध-अव्यय)
वःto you / of you
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वचांसिwords / utterances
वचांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक)
परिचक्ष्याणिto be reproached/criticized (as blameworthy)
परिचक्ष्याणि:
Karma
TypeParticiple (future/passive gerundive-like)
Rootपरि-चक्ष् (धातु) → परिचक्ष्य (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
वोचम्I spoke / I would speak
वोचम्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
सुम्नेषुin (your) favors / benevolences
सुम्नेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसुम्न (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed / just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (अव्यय/निपात)
वःof you
वः:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तमाthe most intimate / nearest
अन्तमा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तम (प्रातिपदिक; superlative)
मदेमmay we rejoice / be glad
मदेम:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (धातु)
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