Rig Veda 5.75.6: Mandala 5, Sukta 75, Mantra 6
Sukta 5.75
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Aśvinau
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ वां नरा मनोयुजोऽश्वासः प्रुषितप्सवः । वयो वहन्तु पीतये सह सुम्नेभिरश्विना माध्वी मम श्रुतं हवम् ॥
Transliteration
ā́ vāṃ narā manoyújo’śvāsaḥ pruṣitápsavaḥ | váyo vahantu pītáye sahá sumṇébhiḥ aśvinā mā́dhvī mama śrutáṃ hávam ||
Translation
يا أيها النَّرا، لِتَحْمِلْكُما خيولُكما الموصولةُ بالعقل، القاطرةُ ندىً مُقوِّيًا، سريعًا إلى الشُّرب، مع نِعَمِكما السعيدة. اسمعا ندائي المُعسَّل، يا أشفين.
Word by Word
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वाम्you two (to/for you two)
वाम्:
Karma (आह्वान-लक्ष्य) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नराO two men (Aśvins)
नरा:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
मनःयुजःmind-yoked (swift as thought)
मनःयुजः:
Kartā (अश्वासः का विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमनस् + युज् (युज् ‘योजने’) → युज (कृदन्त/समास)
अश्वासःhorses
अश्वासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रुषितप्सवःsprinkling/foaming (with spray), speckled with drops
प्रुषितप्सवः:
Kartā (अश्वासः का विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रुषित + प्सु/प्सव (प्रातिपदिक; ‘छिटकित/छींटों से युक्त’)
वयःstrength, vital power
वयः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
वहन्तुlet them carry
वहन्तु:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवह् (धातु)
पीतयेfor drinking
पीतये:
Sampradāna (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootपीति (प्रातिपदिक; √पा ‘पाने’ से भाव)
सहtogether with
सह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
सुम्नेभिःwith favors, with benevolences
सुम्नेभिः:
Karaṇa (सह-योग/साधनभाव)
TypeNoun
Rootसुम्न (प्रातिपदिक)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
माध्वीhoney-sweet (drink), mead
माध्वी:
Karma (हव्यम्/पेयम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमाध्वी (प्रातिपदिक; मधु-सम्बन्धि)
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
श्रुतम्heard, heeded
श्रुतम्:
Karma (हवम् का विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√श्रु (धातु) → श्रुत (कृदन्त, भूतकृत)
हवम्invocation, call
हवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव (प्रातिपदिक; √हू ‘आह्वाने’ से)
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