Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 5›Sukta 33›Mantra 5
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 5.33.5: Mandala 5, Sukta 33, Mantra 5

Sukta 5.33

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra (with comparison to Bhaga as a model of gracious bestowal)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

वयं ते त इन्द्र ये च नरः शर्धो जज्ञाना याताश्च रथाः । आस्माञ्जगम्यादहिशुष्म सत्वा भगो न हव्यः प्रभृथेषु चारुः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 5.33.5
Transliteration

vayáṃ te ta indra yé ca nárāḥ śárdho jajñānā́ yātā́ś ca ráthāḥ | āsmā́n jagamyād ahiśuṣma sátvā bhágo na hávyaḥ prabhṛthéṣu cā́ruḥ ||

Translation

نحنُ وأولئك الرجال، يا إندرا—جندُك المولودُ حديثًا ومركباتُك التي أتت—ليأتِ إلينا ذلك البأسُ الساحقُ للحية. وكبهاگا، المرغوبِ فيه للقُربان، كُنْ راضيًا في التقديمات، جميلًا في العطاء.

Word by Word
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेto you
ते:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्/तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक); here = तद्
तthat (it)
त:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नरःmen, heroes
नरः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
शर्धःhost, troop
शर्धः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootशर्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
जज्ञानाborn, having been born
जज्ञाना:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√जन् (जनि) → जज्ञाना (परिपूर्ण/परफेक्ट कृदन्त)
याताःgone, having come
याताः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√या (गत्यर्थ) → यात (क्त)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
रथाःchariots
रथाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
आस्मान्us
आस्मान्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जगम्यात्may (he) come to
जगम्यात्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गत्यर्थ) + आ-; optative = जगम्यात्
अहि-शुष्मO (Indra) whose might is against the serpent; serpent-slaying in power
अहि-शुष्म:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (compound epithet)
Rootअहि (प्रातिपदिक) + शुष्म (प्रातिपदिक) (तत्पुरुष समास)
सत्वाthe strong one, the valiant
सत्वा:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसत्वन्/सत्व (प्रातिपदिक)
भगःBhaga; the dispenser (of bounty)
भगः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootभग (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
हव्यःto be invoked; worthy of oblation
हव्यः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootहव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रभृथेषुin the offerings/presents (at distributions)
प्रभृथेषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभृथ (प्रातिपदिक)
चारुःbeautiful, pleasing
चारुः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play