Rig Veda 3.37.7: Mandala 3, Sukta 37, Mantra 7
Sukta 3.37
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina (hymn-level ascription)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (hymn-level)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
द्युम्नेषु पृतनाज्ये पृत्सुतूर्षु श्रवस्सु च । इन्द्र साक्ष्वाभिमातिषु ॥
Transliteration
dyumnéṣu pṛtanā́jye pṛtsutū́rṣu śrávaḥsu ca | índra sā́kṣvābhímātiṣu ||
Translation
في إنجازاتِنا المضيئة، وفي اندفاعاتِ القتال، وفي الصداماتِ التي لا بدّ من تجاوزِها، وفي ميادينِ الصيتِ المُلهَم—يا إندرا، كُنْ حاضرًا وظافرًا على القوى المعادية المُهاجِمة.
Word by Word
द्यु॒म्नेषु॑in (the) splendors / in glories
द्यु॒म्नेषु॑:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootद्यु॒म्न- (प्रातिपदिक; √द्युत् ‘दीप्तौ’ से)
पृत॒नाज्ये॑in battle-winning (situations) / in battle-victory
पृत॒नाज्ये॑:
अधिकारण
TypeAdjective (compound epithet)
Rootपृतना-ज्य- (समास; पृतना ‘battle’ + ज्य ‘victory/overcoming’)
पृत्सु॒तूर्षु॒in battle-victories / in overcomings in fights
पृत्सु॒तूर्षु॒:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootपृत्सु-तूरि- (समास; पृत्सु ‘in battles’ + तूरि ‘overcoming, victory’)
श्रव॑स्सुin fame(s) / in renown
श्रव॑स्सु:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
इन्द्र॒O Indra
इन्द्र॒:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
साक्ष्वा॒be present / accompany / help!
साक्ष्वा॒:
क्रिया (आह्वान)
TypeVerb
Rootसच्/साक्ष् (धातु; ‘सह/अनुगमन/सहाय्य’—Vedic imperative stem साक्ष्व-)
अ॒भिमा॑तिषुin hostilities / amid hostile attacks
अ॒भिमा॑तिषु:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootअभि-माति- (प्रातिपदिक; अभि- उपसर्ग + माति ‘विरोध/आक्रमण, hostile intent’)
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