Rig Veda 10.82.7: Mandala 10, Sukta 82, Mantra 7
Sukta 10.82
Rishi: Viśvakarman (traditionally)
Devata: Implicitly the hidden Creator/Source (unknown to the merely ritualistic)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न तं विदाथ य इमा जजानान्यद्युष्माकमन्तरं बभूव । नीहारेण प्रावृता जल्प्या चासुतृप उक्थशासश्चरन्ति ॥
Transliteration
ná táṃ vidātha yá imā́ jajā́nānyád yuṣmā́kam ántaraṃ babhūva | nīhāréṇa prā́vṛtā jálpyā cāsutṛ́pa ukthaśā́sāś caranti ||
Translation
أنتم لا تعرفون مَن أنشأ هذه كلَّها؛ فقد جاءَ آخرُ بينكم. مُستَترينَ بالضبابِ وباللغوِ، يهيمُ المُرتِّلون غيرُ الشابعين، يُعلِنون الأناشيدَ—من غيرِ ارتواءٍ من الجوهرِ الحقّ.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Roottad
विदाथyou (pl.) have known / know
विदाथ:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विदँ ज्ञाने)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootyad (य-प्रातिपदिक)
इमाःthese
इमाः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootidam
जजानhas begotten/created
जजान:
—
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (जनँ प्रादुर्भावे)
अन्यत्another (thing/one)
अन्यत्:
—
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootanya
युष्माकम्of you (pl.)
युष्माकम्:
—
TypePronoun
Rootyusmad
अन्तरम्in-between; interior; interval
अन्तरम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootantara
बभूवhas become / came to be
बभूव:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू (भू सत्तायाम्)
नीहारेणwith mist/fog
नीहारेण:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootnīhāra
प्रावृताःcovered, veiled
प्रावृताः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootpra-√vṛ (वृञ् आवरणे) → प्रावृत
जल्प्याःchattering/muttering (ones)
जल्प्याः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootjalpya
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
असु-तृपःnot satisfied with life/breath; unappeased
असु-तृपः:
Kartā
TypeCompound (Adj.)
Rootasu + √तृप् (तृपँ तर्पणे) → तृप
उक्थ-शासःreciters/chanters of hymns (uktha)
उक्थ-शासः:
Kartā
TypeCompound (Noun/Adj.)
Rootuktha + √शास् (शासँ अनुशिष्टौ) → शास
चरन्तिthey wander/move about
चरन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√चर् (चरँ गत्यर्थः)
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