Rig Veda 10.20.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 20, Mantra 3
Sukta 10.20
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यमासा कृपनीळं भासाकेतुं वर्धयन्ति । भ्राजते श्रेणिदन् ॥
Transliteration
yámāsā́ kṛpánīḷaṃ bhāsā́ketuṃ vardháyanti | bhrā́jate śréṇidan ||
Translation
ذاك الذي تُنمّيه أفواهُ القُربان—أغني (Agni)، اللهيبُ الذي يعشّش في اللطيف—رايتُه نورٌ: يلمعُ، مانحًا لقوانا صفوفًا مُنظَّمة (تشكيلاتٍ منسجمة).
Word by Word
यमासःthe Yamas (Yama-beings)
यमासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootयम (प्रातिपदिक; देवता-नाम)
कृपणीळम्the ‘kṛpaṇīḷa’ (dark/sooty-looking) one
कृपणीळम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootकृपणीळ (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समासिक विशेषण)
भासाकेतुम्the one whose banner/sign is light; the radiant-bannered (one)
भासाकेतुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootभासाकेतु (प्रातिपदिक; समास: भासा + केतु)
वर्धयन्तिthey increase / make grow
वर्धयन्ति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृध् (धातु)
भ्राजतेit shines / is radiant
भ्राजते:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभ्राज् (धातु)
श्रेणिदन्the giver/placer of ranks (orderer in rows)
श्रेणिदन्:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (agent/epithet)
Rootश्रेणिद (प्रातिपदिक; कृत्-प्रत्ययान्त, -द (ददाति/दा-सम्बद्ध) प्रकारः)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.