Rig Veda 1.65.10: Mandala 1, Sukta 65, Mantra 10
Sukta 1.65
Rishi: Gṛtsamada (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सोमो न वेधा ऋतप्रजातः पशुर्न शिश्वा विभुर्दूरेभाः ॥
Transliteration
sómo ná vedhā́ ṛtá-prajātaḥ | paśúr ná śíśvā vibhúr dūrébhāḥ ||
Translation
مثل سوما—وِدْها، العارفُ والصانعُ—مولودٌ من رِتا؛ ومثلَ فَتًى من الكائنات، واسعَ الكينونة، يلمعُ من مسافاتٍ بعيدة: أَغْنِي، قوّةُ رِتا البعيدةُ المدى.
Word by Word
सोमःSoma (the deity/pressed juice)
सोमः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक) < √सु (सवने/प्रसवने) / सोम- (देव/रस)
नlike; as (comparative particle)
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
वेधाःthe wise one; ordainer; seer
वेधाः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-रूपेण) / विशेषण-सम्बन्धः
TypeNoun
Rootवेधस्/वेधा (प्रातिपदिक) < √विध्/√वेध् (वेधने/विधान-ज्ञानयोः)
ऋतप्रजातःborn of ṛta (cosmic order); rightly born
ऋतप्रजातः:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootऋत- + प्रजात (कृदन्त) < √जन् (प्रादुर्भावे) + प्र-
पशुःa beast; cattle
पशुः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-रूपेण)
TypeNoun
Rootपशु (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike; as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
शिश्वाyoung; vigorous (as a young animal)
शिश्वा:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम् (उपमानस्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootशिश्व (प्रातिपदिक) < √शिश्/√शिश्व् (वृद्धौ/प्रबलतायाम्; वैदिक-विशेषण)
विभुःmighty; all-pervading
विभुः:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootविभु (प्रातिपदिक) < वि- + √भू (भवने) / ‘all-pervading, mighty’
दूरेभाःfar-striding/long-reaching (lit. ‘having an elephant from afar’; an epithet of great power)
दूरेभाः:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम्
TypeNoun (compound) / Adjective (bahuvrīhi-like epithet)
Rootदूर- + इभ (प्रातिपदिक) ‘elephant’
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.