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Atharva Veda 4.12.7 — Kanda 4, Anuvaka 2, Sukta 12, Mantra 7

Sukta 12

यदि॑ क॒र्तं प॑ति॒त्वा सं॑श॒श्रे यदि॒ वाश्मा॒ प्रहृ॑तो ज॒घान॑ । ऋ॒भू रथ॑स्ये॒वाङ्गा॑नि॒ सं द॑ध॒त् परु॑षा॒ परुः॑

yádi kartáṃ patitvā́ sáṃśaśre yádi vā́śmā prahr̥tó jaghā́na | r̥bhúḥ rathásyevā́ṅgāni sáṃ dadhát páruṣā páruḥ ||

If, falling into a pit, thou hast been shattered; if a stone, hurled, hath smitten thee—then, as R̥bhu set together the members of a chariot, so let joint be fitted unto joint.

إن كنتَ قد تهشَّمتَ بسقوطك في حفرة؛ وإن كان حجرٌ مُقذوفٌ قد صدمك—فكما أنَّ Ṛbhu ركَّب أعضاء العربة وجمعها، كذلك فلتُلائَمِ المفاصلُ مفصلًا بمفصل، والعظمُ بعظم.

यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
कर्तम्a pit, hole (dug place)
कर्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकर्त (प्रातिपदिक) < √कृ
पतित्वाhaving fallen
पतित्वा:
TypeVerb
Root√पत्
संशश्रेhas taken refuge/has clung
संशश्रे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√श्रि (श्रयते)
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
वाश्माa stone, rock
वाश्मा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवाश्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रहृतःhurled, struck forth
प्रहृतः:
Kartā (in passive sense: ‘having been hurled’ qualifies the agent/stone)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√हृ
जघानhas slain/has struck
जघान:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√हन्
ऋभूR̥bhu (a divine artisan)
ऋभू:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऋभु (प्रातिपदिक)
रथस्यof the chariot
रथस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अङ्गानिlimbs, parts
अङ्गानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
दधत्placing, putting together
दधत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√धा
परुषाwith/by a joint; at a joint
परुषा:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootपरुष (प्रातिपदिक)
परुःa joint, knot (of the body)
परुः:
Adhikaraṇa (locative-sense adverbial: ‘joint by joint’ idiomatically)
TypeNoun
Rootपरु (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: R̥bhu(s)

Devata: R̥bhu (with healing function within Rohiṇī-sūkta)

Chandas: Bṛhatī (as noted in the supplied tradition for verse 7)

Primary: karuna

Secondary: vira

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