HomeRig VedaMandala 8Sukta 39Mantra 2
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 8.39.2: Mandala 8, Sukta 39, Mantra 2

Sukta 8.39

Devata: Agni

न्यग्ने नव्यसा वचस्तनूषु शंसमेषाम् । न्यराती रराव्णां विश्वा अर्यो अरातीरितो युच्छन्त्वामुरो नभन्तामन्यके समे ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 8.39.2

ny àgne návyasā vácas tanū́ṣu śáṃsam eṣām | ny arātī́ḥ rárāvṇāṃ víśvā aryó arātīr itó yúcchantv āmúro nabhantām anyaké samé ||

Hỡi Agni, xin đặt trong thân thể chúng ta lời nói mới mẻ đang hình thành—lời xác chứng chân thật của họ. Xin quật ngã mọi thù nghịch của bóng tối ồn ào; nguyện sức mạnh cao quý xua những thù nghịch ấy khỏi đây—nguyện kẻ nuốt chửng bị lưu đày sang cõi khác.

निdown; forth (as preverb)
नि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (upasarga)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
नव्यसाwith a new (fresh)
नव्यसा:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootनव्य
वचःspeech; hymn
वचः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
तनूषुin (their/our) bodies; persons
तनूषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootतनू
शंसम्praise; proclamation
शंसम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशंस
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
निdown; away (as preverb)
नि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (upasarga)
अरातीःhostilities; harms
अरातीः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअराति
रराव्णाम्of the roaring ones (foes)
रराव्णाम्:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootरराव्ण (prātipadika; epithet, likely ‘roaring/clamorous’)
विश्वाःall
विश्वाः:
कर्म (apposition to अरातीः)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व
अर्यःthe Arya (noble man)
अर्यः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootअर्य
अरातीःhostilities; harms
अरातीः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअराति
इतःfrom here; hence
इतः:
अपादान
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइतः
युच्छन्तुlet them fight; drive off
युच्छन्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
towards; hither (as preverb)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga)
अमुरःthose (yonder)
अमुरः:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootअमुर (pronominal stem)
नभन्ताम्let them flee; be driven away
नभन्ताम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootनभ्
अन्यकेin/unto another (place)
अन्यके:
अधिकरण
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootअन्य
समेin the battle; in the encounter
समे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसम

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App