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Rig Veda 3.30.6: Mandala 3, Sukta 30, Mantra 6

Sukta 3.30

Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

प्र सू त इन्द्र प्रवता हरिभ्यां प्र ते वज्रः प्रमृणन्नेतु शत्रून् । जहि प्रतीचो अनूचः पराचो विश्वं सत्यं कृणुहि विष्टमस्तु ॥

prá sū́ ta indra pravátā hári-bhyāṃ prá te vájraḥ pramṛṇánn etu śátrūn | jáhi pratī́co anū́caḥ parā́co víśvaṃ satyáṃ kṛṇuhi viṣṭám astu ||

ดังนั้นจงก้าวออกไป โออินทระ (Indra) พร้อมด้วยม้าสีเหลืองทองคู่ (hari) ตามทางที่ไหลไปข้างหน้า; ขอวัชระ (vajra) ของท่านพุ่งออกไป บดขยี้ศัตรูทั้งหลาย. จงฟาดฟันผู้ต่อต้านจากเบื้องหน้า ผู้ตามรุกจากเบื้องหลัง และผู้มาจากแดนไกล; จงทำให้ทั้งสิ้นเป็นความจริง (satya) และขอให้การตั้งถิ่นฐานอันชอบธรรม (viṣṭa) ได้รับการสถาปนา.

प्रforth, forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
सूimpel, set in motion
सू:
TypeVerb
Rootसू (dhātu)
तेfor you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (pronominal stem)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
प्रवताwith the two streams/descents (downward courses)
प्रवता:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootप्रवत् (prātipadika)
हरिभ्याम्with the two bay steeds
हरिभ्याम्:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (prātipadika)
प्रforth
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
तेyour
ते:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (pronominal stem)
वज्रःthe thunderbolt
वज्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवज्र (prātipadika)
प्रमृणन्crushing, smiting
प्रमृणन्:
Kartā (agreeing with वज्रः)
TypeVerb
Rootमृण्/मृड् (dhātu) + प्र
एतुlet it go, let it proceed
एतु:
TypeVerb
Rootइ (dhātu) + प्र
शत्रून्enemies
शत्रून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु (prātipadika)
जहिslay
जहि:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (dhātu)
प्रतीचःthose facing (towards us), adversaries
प्रतीचः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootप्रतीच् (prātipadika)
अनूचःthose following/after (us), pursuers
अनूचः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअनूच् (prātipadika)
पराचःthose turned away/remote (foes)
पराचः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपराच् (prātipadika)
विश्वम्all, the whole
विश्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (prātipadika)
सत्यम्true, real
सत्यम्:
Karma-predicative
TypeAdjective (used predicatively)
Rootसत्य (prātipadika)
कृणुहिmake
कृणुहि:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (dhātu)
विष्टम्the settled order/abode; the established state
विष्टम्:
Kartā (of अस्तु)
TypeNoun/Adjective (substantivized)
Rootविष्ट (prātipadika; from √विश्/√विष् in sense ‘settled/established’, Vedic)
अस्तुlet it be
अस्तु:
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (dhātu)

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