Rig Veda 1.83.2 - Mandala 1, Sukta 83, Mantra 2

Various Rishis

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Rig Veda 1.83.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 83, Mantra 2

Sukta 1.83

Devata: Indra (hymn context), with divine Waters and the Gods collectively active

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आपो न देवीरुप यन्ति होत्रियमवः पश्यन्ति विततं यथा रजः । प्राचैर्देवासः प्र णयन्ति देवयुं ब्रह्मप्रियं जोषयन्ते वरा इव ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.83.2

Transliteration

ā́po ná devī́r úpa yanti hotríyam aváḥ paśyanti ví-tataṃ yáthā rájaḥ | prācáir devā́saḥ prá nayanti deva-yúṃ bráhma-priyaṃ joṣayante varā́ iva ||

Translation

สายน้ำดุจเทพีทั้งหลายเข้าใกล้โหตฤ (hotṛ) ผู้ประกอบพิธีบูชา; นางทั้งหลายแลเห็นทุ่งอันแผ่กว้าง ดุจผู้คนเห็นห้วงอากาศที่เปิดโล่ง. ด้วยพลังที่นำหน้า เหล่าเทพย่อมนำทางผู้แสวงหาเทพ ผู้รักพรหมัน และทะนุถนอมเขา ดุจเจ้าบ่าวทะนุถนอมเจ้าสาวผู้ถูกเลือก.

Word by Word

आपःwaters

नlike, as

देवीःgoddesses

उपtowards, near

यन्तिgo, proceed

होत्रियम्the hotṛ-priest / that which pertains to the Hotṛ (the officiant)

अवःhelp, aid, protection

पश्यन्तिsee, behold

विततम्spread out, extended

यथाas, just as

रजःspace, airy region; (also) dust/mist

प्राचैःwith those facing east / with eastern (ones)

देवासःthe gods

प्रforth, forward

णयन्तिlead, guide

देवयुम्the god-seeking / devoted (one)

ब्रह्मप्रियम्dear to sacred speech/prayer (brahman)

जोषयन्तेthey cause to enjoy/favor; they delight in

वराःsuitors/choosers; excellent ones

इवlike

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