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Varaha Purana 9.5: Adhyaya 9, Shloka 5

The Sequence of Creation, the Emergence of the Praṇava, and the Fish Incarnation’s Retrieval of the Vedas

ॐ इत्येकाक्षरीभूता ससर्जेमां महीं तदा । भूः ससर्ज भुवं सोऽपि स्वः ससर्ज ततो महः ॥ ९.५ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 9.5

om ity ekākṣarībhūtā sasarjemāṃ mahīṃ tadā | bhūḥ sasarja bhuvaṃ so 'pi svaḥ sasarja tato mahaḥ || 9.5 ||

सा तदा ‘ॐ’ इत्येकाक्षरीभूता इमां महीं ससर्ज। ‘भूः’ ससर्ज, ‘भुवः’ अपि ससर्ज; ततः ‘स्वः’ ससर्ज, अनन्तरं ‘महः’।

ॐOm
ॐ:
Nāmāṅga (नाम/उच्चारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootॐ (अव्यय/प्रणव)
Formअव्यय; प्रणव-शब्द (sacred syllable)
इतिthus
इति:
Vākyārtha-sūcaka (वाक्यार्थसूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उद्धरण-निपात
एकाक्षरीभूताhaving become a single syllable
एकाक्षरीभूता:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक + अक्षरी + भू (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त; विशेषण (सा/चिन्ता/शक्ति); तत्पुरुष-समास (एक-अक्षरी)
ससर्जcreated / emitted
ससर्ज:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
इमाम्this
इमाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
महीम्earth
महीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (then)
भूःBhū (earth-world)
भूः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभू (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (भू-लोकः)
ससर्जcreated
ससर्ज:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
भुवम्Bhuvaḥ (mid-world)
भुवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभुव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (भुवर्-लोकः)
सःthat (one)
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम (refers to भुः)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (also)
स्वःSvaḥ (heaven-world)
स्वः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्/स्वः (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (स्वर्लोकः)
ससर्जcreated
ससर्ज:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ततःthereafter
ततः:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपादान/क्रमवाचक (from there/then)
महःMahaḥ (Maharloka)
महः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (महर्लोकः)

Varāha (default narrator/instructor voice for this fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Manuscript Studies

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic cosmogonic formula linking creation to the praṇava (“Om”) and enumerating the early strata of the traditional world-system (Bhūḥ, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahaḥ), a scheme also widely attested in Vedic and post-Vedic literature.

No specific terrestrial location is named here; the verse uses cosmological ‘world’ designations (Bhūḥ, Bhuvaḥ, Svaḥ, Mahaḥ) rather than a place identifiable on historical geography.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical instruction rather than a direct moral rule: it frames the cosmos as originating in ordered stages and associates creative power with disciplined, meaningful speech (the single-syllable “Om”).

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