HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 22Shloka 21
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Varaha Purana 22.21: Adhyaya 22, Shloka 21

Gaurī’s Rebirth, Umā’s Austerities, Rudra’s Test, and the Himalayan Wedding

तं दृष्ट्वा लज्जिता देवी पूर्वत्यागमनुस्मरन् । न किञ्चिदुत्तरं सुभ्रूर्वदति स्म सुलज्जिता ॥ २२.२१ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 22.21

taṁ dṛṣṭvā lajjitā devī pūrvatyāgam anusmaran | na kiñcid uttaraṁ subhrūr vadati sma sulajjitā || 22.21 ||

तं दृष्ट्वा देवी पूर्वत्यागम् अनुस्मरन् लज्जिता; सुभ्रूः सुलज्जिता सती किञ्चिदपि उत्तरं न अवदत्।

तम्him/that (object)
तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः (Accusative), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive), पूर्वकालिक-क्रिया; धातुः √दृश्
लज्जिताashamed
लज्जिता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootlajjita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √lajj)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (Nominative), एकवचनम्; भूतकृदन्त (क्त)
देवीthe goddess
देवी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
पूर्वत्यागम्the former abandonment
पूर्वत्यागम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpūrva + tyāga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; षष्ठी/कर्मधारय-भावः—‘पूर्वः त्यागः’
अनुस्मरन्remembering
अनुस्मरन्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootanu + smṛ (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शतृ), पुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; √स्मृ with उपसर्ग anu-
not
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
किञ्चित्anything
किञ्चित्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkiṃcid (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; अनिश्चित-प्रयोग (indefinite pronoun)
उत्तरम्an answer
उत्तरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootuttara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
सुभ्रूःthe fair-browed lady
सुभ्रूः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsubhrū (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; संबोधनार्थे अपि प्रयुज्यते (epithet)
वदतिspeaks
वदति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvad (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः (Present), प्रथम-पुरुषः, एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
स्मindeed/then (narrative)
स्म:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsma (अव्यय)
Formस्म-अव्यय; भूतार्थ/वृत्तान्तसूचक (past narrative particle)
सुलज्जिताvery ashamed
सुलज्जिता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu + lajjitā (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √lajj)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; उपसर्ग/उपपद ‘सु-’ (intensifier) + क्त-प्रत्यय

Narrator (within Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue frame)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"bhu_devi_state":"ashamed, self-conscious, silent; recalling prior abrupt departure"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethical interiority","core_concept":"Lajjā (moral shame) and स्मरण (self-recollection) function as inner correctives, restraining speech and reorienting conduct.","practical_application":"When aware of a lapse, pause, reflect, and let humility precede further action or instruction."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Narrative Poetics"]

Primary Rasa: hāsya

Secondary Rasa: śṛṅgāra

Type: interpersonal encounter space (mythic court/scene)

Related Themes: 22.22.18 (she departed quickly); 22.22.20 (Rudra obtained; sets up encounter)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The goddess, fair-browed, sees him and—ashamed, remembering her earlier departure—remains silent, offering no reply.","item_prompts":["goddess with downcast eyes","subtle blush/bowed head","hands folded or fidgeting","the figure she sees (Rudra implied) standing calmly","quiet space emphasizing silence"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: expressive eyes lowered; restrained palette; Rudra as steady presence; emphasis on gesture and posture over background detail.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate yet intimate; gold highlights; goddess in modest pose; Rudra with halo; negative space to convey silence.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: delicate facial expression; fine linework for eyebrows; soft interior setting; subdued colors to convey lajjā.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: tender courtly scene on a terrace; goddess shy and silent; Rudra composed; pastel landscape suggesting emotional quiet."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"gentle, intimate, reflective","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"soft, nuanced, slightly hushed"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic narrative technique: character psychology (shame, recollection, silence) is conveyed through compact participial constructions, helping frame dialogue-driven episodes within the broader textual tradition.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is primarily a narrative moment describing a character’s reaction.

Rather than a direct injunction, the verse presents a reflective ethical motif: remembrance of prior actions can produce restraint and silence, underscoring accountability and the social-emotional dimensions of conduct.

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