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Varaha Purana 113.36: Adhyaya 113, Shloka 36

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

Pūrva Bhāga · Pṛthivī-uddhāra (Earth’s appeal and recourse to Viṣṇu)

स त्वां तारयितुं शक्तो मग्नासि यदि सागरे ।। प्रसीद मम देवेश लोकनाथ जगत्प्रभो

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 113.36

sa tvāṃ tārayituṃ śakto magnāsi yadi sāgare || prasīda mama deveśa lokanātha jagatprabho

स त्वां तारयितुं शक्तो मग्नासि यदि सागरे । प्रसीद मम देवेश लोकनाथ जगत्प्रभो ॥

saḥhe
saḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tvāmyou
tvām
TypeNoun
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tārayitumto save/to ferry across
tārayitum
TypeVerb
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (infinitive)
RolePrayojana (प्रयोजन)
Root√tṝ (धातु) → tārayitum (कृदन्त)
śaktaḥable
śaktaḥ
TypeAdjective
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण of 'saḥ'
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootśakta (प्रातिपदिक; from √śak)
magnāsunk/immersed
magnā
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; predicate with 'asi'
RoleKartṛ-samānādhikaraṇa (कर्तृ-समानाधिकरण)
Rootmagna (प्रातिपदिक; from √maj)
asiare
asi
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Root√as (धातु)
yadiif
yadi
TypeIndeclinable
Formसम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (conditional conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootyadi (अव्यय)
sāgarein the ocean
sāgare
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootsāgara (प्रातिपदिक)
prasīdabe gracious/please
prasīda
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootpra-√sad (धातु)
mamaof me/my
mama
TypeNoun
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
deveśaO Lord of gods
deveśa
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: देवानाम् ईशः
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootdeva-īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
lokanāthaO Lord of the world
lokanātha
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: लोकस्य नाथः
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootloka-nātha (प्रातिपदिक)
jagatprabhoO Lord of the universe
jagatprabho
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष: जगतः प्रभुः
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootjagat-prabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
  • magnāsi = magnā asi
  • jagatprabho = jagatprabhoḥ (vocative form prabho)

Karuna and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmological realm
Speaker

Dharaṇī (Pṛthivī)

In this verse
She worships
Her state of mind

Burdened and fearful (imagined as sunk/submerged), pleading for grace and protection.

What she asks

Will you, the Lord of the universe, be gracious and rescue me even if I am sunk in the ocean?

Path
Bhakti Śaraṇāgati
Subjects
CosmologyEcological NarrativesEthics
Core idea

Taking refuge (śaraṇa) in the supreme Lord who alone can deliver beings/world from existential ‘drowning’.

In practice

Cultivate humility and reliance on the divine in crisis; frame ecological/cosmic instability as a call to dharmic restoration and prayerful action.

With the Earth

Implied rescue of Earth from submergence in the cosmic ocean; Bhūmi petitions the Lord to save her.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
P
Purāṇic Prayer-Formulas
E
Earth-Rescue Motif

FAQs

The ‘Earth sunk in the ocean’ motif is central to the Varāha cycle and helps trace the diffusion of the Earth-rescue narrative across Purāṇic and iconographic traditions.

The ‘ocean’ (sāgara) is a cosmological element rather than a specific sea identifiable in modern geography within this fragment.

It frames crisis response as supplication coupled with recognition of competence: turning to the agent capable of restoring balance when collapse is imminent.

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