Rig Veda 8.71.9: Mandala 8, Sukta 71, Mantra 9
Sukta 8.71
Devata: Agni (Ūrjo Napāt; also addressed as Vasu)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नो वस्व उप मास्यूर्जो नपान्माहिनस्य । सखे वसो जरितृभ्यः ॥
Transliteration
sá no vásva úpa māsi ū́rjo napān mā́hinasya | sákhē vaso jaritṛ́bhyaḥ ||
Translation
स नः वस्व् उप मा असि, ऊर्जो नपात् माहिनस्य; सखे वसो जरितृभ्यः।
Word by Word
सhe/that (referring to the deity)
स:
सम्बोधन/निर्देश (अन्वय-सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स-आदेशः)
नःof us / our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (possessive)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
वस्वःO Vasu (wealth-giver / one of the Vasus)
वस्वः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवसु
उपnear, towards
उप:
क्रियाविशेषण (निकटता/उपगमन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप
मासिin the month
मासि:
अधिकरण (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमास
ऊर्जःof strength / of nourishment
ऊर्जः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज्
नपात्O offspring/descendant (epithet: ‘son of…’)
नपात्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootनपात्
माहिनस्यof the mighty one / of greatness
माहिनस्य:
सम्बन्ध (विशेषण-सम्बन्धः)
TypeAdjective (used as genitive qualifier)
Rootमाहिन (प्रातिपदिकम्; मह्/महि-सम्बद्धः)
सखेO friend
सखे:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootसखि
वसोO Vasu / O wealthy one
वसो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवसु
जरितृभ्यःto the praisers / bards
जरितृभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (agent)
Rootजरितृ (√जर् ‘to praise’ + तृ)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.