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Varaha Purana 75.56: Adhyaya 75, Shloka 56

Description of Jambūdvīpa: its regions, mountains, measurements, and cosmic structure

नवतिश्च सहस्राणि योजनानां समन्ततः । ततः षट्काधिकानां च व्यस्यमानं प्रकीर्तितम् । चतुरस्त्रेण मानेन परिणामः समन्ततः ॥ ७५.५६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 75.56

navatiś ca sahasrāṇi yojanānāṃ samantataḥ | tataḥ ṣaṭkādhikānāṃ ca vyasyamānaṃ prakīrtitam | caturastreṇa mānena pariṇāhaḥ samantataḥ || 75.56 ||

അതിന്റെ വ്യാപ്തി എല്ലാദിക്കുകളിലും തൊണ്ണൂറ്റായിരം യോജന. തുടർന്ന് ആറായിരം യോജന അധികമായി അതിന്റെ വ്യാസമെന്നും പ്രസ്താവിക്കുന്നു. ചതുരശ്ര മാനപ്രകാരം അതിന്റെ പരിസരം എല്ലാഭാഗത്തും പറയപ്പെടുന്നു.

नवतिःninety
नवतिः:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Numerical qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootनवति (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; संख्या (numeral)
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
सहस्राणिthousands
सहस्राणि:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject—quantity stated)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), बहुवचन; संख्या-शब्द (thousands)
योजनानाम्of yojanas
योजनानाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Of-relationship)
TypeNoun
Rootयोजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
समन्ततःon all sides
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative sense-adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः (अव्यय)
Formदेश/परिमाण-वाचक-अव्यय (adverb)
ततःfrom that; thereafter
ततः:
Apadana (अपादान/Ablative sense)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formतस्मात्-अर्थे अव्यय (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereafter')
षट्काधिकानाम्of those exceeding by six
षट्काधिकानाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध/Genitive qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootषट् + अधिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीह्यर्थे विशेषण-प्रयोगः; पुं/नपुं, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; अर्थः: 'six more than (that)'
चand
च:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
व्यस्यमानम्being measured
व्यस्यमानम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object—measured quantity)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + अस् (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (present passive participle/शानच्), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग
प्रकीर्तितम्is proclaimed/declared
प्रकीर्तितम्:
Kriya (क्रिया/Predicate—stated as)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + कीर्त् (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past passive participle/क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि अर्थः: 'is declared'
चतुरस्त्रेणby a square (four-sided figure)
चतुरस्त्रेण:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर् + अस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; अर्थः: 'by a four-sided (square) [figure]'
मानेनby measurement
मानेन:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
परिणाहःcircumference
परिणाहः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootपरिणाह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
समन्ततःon all sides
समन्ततः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative sense-adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमन्ततः (अव्यय)
Formदेश/परिमाण-वाचक-अव्यय (adverb)

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; explicit speaker not present in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
C
Cosmography

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic style of cosmographic description using yojana-based quantification, reflecting pre-modern Indian traditions of mapping and measuring sacred or cosmic space in literary form.

No specific named location is given in this isolated verse; it appears to describe the dimensions of an entity (region/cosmic feature) discussed in the surrounding context of Adhyāya 75.

The verse is primarily descriptive rather than prescriptive; its philosophical contribution lies in presenting an ordered, measurable cosmos/geography, a common Purāṇic method for framing cultural and sacred space.

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