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Varaha Purana 191.3: Adhyaya 191, Shloka 3

Section on the Origin of Madhuparka and the Procedure for Its Ritual Donation

ममैवानुग्रहार्थाय रहस्यं वक्तुमर्हसि ॥ कीदृशो मधुपर्कश्च किं पुण्यं का च देवता

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 191.3

mamaivānugrahārthāya rahasyaṃ vaktum arhasi || kīdṛśo madhuparkaś ca kiṃ puṇyaṃ kā ca devatā

എന്നോടുള്ള അനുഗ്രഹാർത്ഥം ഈ രഹസ്യം പറയേണ്ടതാണ്—മധുപർക്കം എങ്ങനെയുള്ളത്, അതിൽ നിന്ന് ഏതു പുണ്യം ലഭിക്കുന്നു, അതുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ദേവത ഏതാണ്?

mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th/genitive), एकवचन
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (emphasis)
anugraha-arthāyafor (my) favor/benefit
anugraha-arthāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान/purpose-recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootanugraha + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/dative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (अनुग्रहस्य अर्थः)
rahasyamsecret (teaching)
rahasyam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootrahasya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), एकवचन
vaktumto speak
vaktum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/purpose)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvac (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्यय (infinitive), अव्ययभाव
arhasiyou ought/are fit
arhasi:
Kriya (क्रिया/predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootarh (धातु)
Formलट् (present), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
kīdṛśaḥof what kind?
kīdṛśaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkīdṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक-विशेषण
madhuparkaḥmadhuparka offering
madhuparkaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/topic)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhuparka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/कर्ता), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
kimwhat?
kim:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
puṇyammerit/holy benefit
puṇyam:
Karta (कर्ता/topic)
TypeNoun
Rootpuṇya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
kāwhich/what?
kā:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (conjunction)
devatādeity
devatā:
Karta (कर्ता/topic)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/कर्ता), एकवचन

Pṛthivī (Dharaṇī)

C
Classical Literature
R
Ritual Studies
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It frames madhuparka as a codified hospitality-ritual with defined components, merit, and deity linkage—typical of late Vedic/Smṛti continuities refracted through Purāṇic narration.

No geographic location is identified.

Hospitality and gifting practices are treated as ethically meaningful acts whose forms and intentions warrant careful specification.

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