Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 183.20: Adhyaya 183, Shloka 20

Installation of a Clay Icon (Mṛnmayārcā) and the Ritual Protocol of Worship

धूपं दत्त्वा यथान्यायं पीतं वस्त्रं तु दापयेत् ॥ नमो नारायणायेति उक्त्वा मन्त्रमुदाहरेत् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 183.20

dhūpaṃ dattvā yathānyāyaṃ pītaṃ vastraṃ tu dāpayet || namo nārāyaṇāyeti uktvā mantram udāharet ||

നിയമപ്രകാരം ധൂപം അർപ്പിച്ച ശേഷം മഞ്ഞ വസ്ത്രം സമർപ്പിക്കണം. “നമോ നാരായണായ” എന്നു പറഞ്ഞു മന്ത്രം ഉച്ചരിക്കണം.

dhūpamincense
dhūpam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
dattvāhaving offered
dattvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त) 'having given/offered'
yathā-nyāyamaccording to proper procedure
yathā-nyāyam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā + nyāya (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययभाव)
FormAvyayībhāva compound used adverbially; 'according to rule'
pītamyellow
pītam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of vastram
TypeAdjective
Rootpīta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; agrees with vastram
vastramcloth/garment
vastram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvastra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
tuthen/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormNipāta, emphasis/contrast
dāpayetshould have (it) given/offer
dāpayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootdā (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; causative (णिच्) 'cause to give'
namosalutation
namo:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSalutation indeclinable
nārāyaṇāyato Nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇāya:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootnārāyaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Caturthī, Ekavacana
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त)
mantrammantra
mantram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana
udāharetshould recite
udāharet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud-ā-hṛ (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (optative), 3rd person, singular; parasmaipada

Varāha (default instructor voice for this ritual instruction segment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Implicit only via Nārāyaṇa identification; no Mathurā-specific marker."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"After offering dhūpa properly, present a yellow garment and recite the mantra with ‘namo nārāyaṇāya’.","karmic_consequence":"Following sequence (krama) and propriety (yathā-nyāya) yields completeness of pūjā and its merit; breaking sequence diminishes ritual efficacy."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Yellow cloth (pīta-vastra) signals sattva, auspiciousness, and Viṣṇu’s solar/tejas aspect; offering it ritually externalizes the devotee’s intent to clothe the cosmos-supporting Lord in purity.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Vastra as ‘covering’ parallels yajña’s ordered coverings/arrangements (āvaraṇa) that make the sacred visible; pīta color resonates with tejas in ritual iconography.","vedantic_connection":"Sattva-oriented upāsanā: cultivating clarity and devotion through symbolic offerings; the Lord as inner ruler is approached via disciplined external acts that refine the mind (antaḥkaraṇa-śuddhi)."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ritual-ethics","core_concept":"Right order and right intention in worship cultivate inner order; honoring the deity honors dharma.","practical_application":"Maintain pūjā-krama: complete one upacāra before the next; choose clean, appropriate cloth and recite the nāma-mantra with attention."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Practice","Material Culture","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: shrine/altar space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 183.23 (vastra-mantra elaboration); Varāha Purāṇa 183.24 (vastra-dāna with mantra; dhūpa-dīpa etc.)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"After incense offering, a devotee/priest lifts a folded yellow cloth toward the deity while softly reciting ‘namo nārāyaṇāya’; the altar shows lamp and incense still burning.","item_prompts":["folded yellow silk cloth","brass lamp (dīpa)","incense burner with smoke","altar with Viṣṇu/Nārāyaṇa icon","priest’s hands presenting cloth","clean ritual vessels"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: bold yellow cloth against deep green/red background, stylized lamp flames, rhythmic smoke curls, composed devotional posture.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf highlights on the cloth border and deity ornaments, rich textile textures, frontal iconic composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant soft gradients on the yellow cloth, detailed jewelry on the icon, calm interior lighting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: bright, flat color fields with delicate patterning on the cloth, intimate scale, expressive but restrained faces."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverent-instructional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"measured, warm, precise"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
P
Puranic Ritual
T
Textile Heritage

FAQs

It helps reconstruct the sequential liturgy of offerings (upacāras), including textiles, which informs studies of ritual economy and material culture.

No geographic location is mentioned in this verse.

Proper order and correctness in action (yathānyāya) are emphasized as the guiding principle.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App