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Varaha Purana 151.83: Adhyaya 151, Shloka 83

The Sacred Greatness of Lohārgala

The ‘Iron-Bolt’ Tīrtha

Uttara Bhāga · Tīrtha-Māhātmya (Multiple Waterfalls from the Himālaya)

तिस्रो धाराः पतन्त्यत्र हिमवत्पर्वताश्रिताः ॥ स्थूलाश्च रमणीयाश्च न ह्रस्वाश्चातिनिर्मलाः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 151.83

tisro dhārāḥ patanty atra himavatparvatāśritāḥ || sthūlāś ca ramaṇīyāś ca na hrasvāś cātinirmalāḥ ||

ഇവിടെ ഹിമവത് പർവതത്തെ ആശ്രയിച്ച് മൂന്ന് ജലധാരകൾ വീഴുന്നു. അവ വിശാലവും മനോഹരവും—ചെറുതല്ല, അത്യന്തം നിർമ്മലവുമാണ്.

तिस्रःthree
तिस्रः
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; (धाराः इति विशेष्यस्य विशेषणम्)
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootत्रि (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
धाराःstreams
धाराः
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootधारा (प्रातिपदिक)
पतन्तिfall
पतन्ति
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootपत् (धातु)
अत्रhere
अत्र
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय (adverb of place)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
हिमवत्-पर्वत-आश्रिताःresting on the Himavat mountain
हिमवत्-पर्वत-आश्रिताः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (हिमवतः पर्वतस्य आश्रिताः)
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootहिमवत् (प्रातिपदिक) + पर्वत (प्रातिपदिक) + आश्रित (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; आ-√श्रि)
स्थूलाःthick, large
स्थूलाः
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; (धाराः इति विशेष्यस्य विशेषणम्)
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootस्थूल (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
रमणीयाःbeautiful, delightful
रमणीयाः
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootरमणीय (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
नnot
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेध (negation particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
Rootन (अव्यय)
ह्रस्वाःshort, small
ह्रस्वाः
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootह्रस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चय (conjunction)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootच (अव्यय)
अति-निर्मलाःvery pure, extremely clear
अति-निर्मलाः
TypeAdjective
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; समासः—कर्मधारय (अतिशयेन निर्मलाः)
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootअति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + निर्मल (प्रातिपदिक)
  • पतन्त्यत्र = पतन्ति + अत्र
  • हिमवत्पर्वताश्रिताः = हिमवत्-पर्वत-आश्रिताः
  • स्थूलाश्च = स्थूलाः + च
  • रमणीयाश्च = रमणीयाः + च
  • ह्रस्वाश्चातिनिर्मलाः = ह्रस्वाः + च + अति-निर्मलाः

Adbhuta and Shanta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Attentive, contemplative

What she asks

What are the distinguishing natural marks of this tīrtha’s waters that indicate its sanctity?

Kind of teaching
Sattva-lakṣaṇa / purity as sign
Subjects
GeographyEcology (Mountain Hydrology)Heritage Landscape Description
Core idea

Clarity and fullness in nature mirror sattva and support inner clarity; sacredness is read through ‘lakṣaṇas’ in the landscape.

In practice

Choose places and practices that increase mental clarity—seek ‘atinirmalatā’ in both water and mind (through restraint, truthfulness, simplicity).

With the Earth

Varāha continues mapping Bhū-devī’s sacred landscape through precise natural description, presenting Earth’s waters as inherently purifying and beautiful.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
A
Ancient Geography
E
Environmental Description

FAQs

It provides a compact landscape description (multiple clear streams from Himavat), useful for environmental-historical readings of Purāṇic sacred geographies.

The Himavat (Himalayan) mountain is referenced as the source/support; the exact site remains unnamed in this verse.

Implicitly, it encourages attentive observation of natural features within a heritage setting, supporting a respectful engagement with landscape.

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