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Varaha Purana 100.2: Adhyaya 100, Shloka 2

Ritual Procedure for the Donation of the ‘Water-Cow’

Jaladhenu

तत्र मध्ये तु राजेन्द्र पूर्णं कुम्भं च विन्यसेत् ॥ जलपूर्णं सुगन्धाढ्यं कर्पूरागुरुचन्दनैः

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 100.2

tatra madhye tu rājendra pūrṇaṃ kumbhaṃ ca vinyaset || jalapūrṇaṃ sugandhāḍhyaṃ karpūrāgurucandanaiḥ

ആ തയ്യാറാക്കിയ സ്ഥലത്തിന്റെ മദ്ധ്യത്തിൽ, ഹേ രാജേന്ദ്രാ, ജലപൂർണ്ണമായ ഒരു പൂർണ്ണകുംഭം സ്ഥാപിക്കണം; അത് കർപ്പൂരം, അഗരു, ചന്ദനം എന്നിവകൊണ്ട് സുഗന്ധസമൃദ്ധമായിരിക്കണം.

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, स्थानवाचक
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी एकवचन (locative)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, विरोध/अन्वय (but/indeed)
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् + इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः)
पूर्णम्full
पूर्णम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन; ‘कुम्भम्’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
कुम्भम्pot
कुम्भम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकुम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन
चand
च:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय
विन्यसेत्should place
विन्यसेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + नि + अस्/स्य (धातु: न्यस्)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष एकवचन (injunctive sense)
जलपूर्णम्filled with water
जलपूर्णम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootजल + पूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (जलेन पूर्णम्)
सुगन्धाढ्यम्rich in fragrance
सुगन्धाढ्यम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुगन्ध + आढ्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (सुगन्धेन आढ्यम् = rich in fragrance)
कर्पूर-अगुरु-चन्दनैःwith camphor, agaru, and sandalwood
कर्पूर-अगुरु-चन्दनैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्पूर + अगुरु + चन्दन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया बहुवचन; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः

Hotṛ (continuation, implied)

C
Classical Literature
R
Ritual Studies
M
Material Culture

FAQs

It documents ritual material culture—vessels, scented substances, and spatial arrangement—useful for comparing Purāṇic prescriptions with archaeological and ethnographic continuities.

No geographic location is named; the instruction concerns the internal layout of a ritual space.

To enact generosity through carefully prepared offerings, emphasizing order, cleanliness, and intentional presentation.

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