Rig Veda 1.14.3: Mandala 1, Sukta 14, Mantra 3
Sukta 1.14
Rishi: Kaṇva
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ (enumerated set: Indra-Vāyu, Bṛhaspati, Mitra-Agni, Pūṣan, Bhaga, Ādityas, Maruts)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (likely as part of RV 1.14 series)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्रवायू बृहस्पतिं मित्राग्निं पूषणं भगम् । आदित्यान्मारुतं गणम् ॥
Transliteration
indravāyū́ iti bṛ́haspátiṃ mitrā́gnim pū́ṣaṇaṃ bhágam | ādityā́n mārútaṃ gaṇám ||
Translation
ഇന്ദ്ര-വായു, ബൃഹസ്പതി, മിത്ര-അഗ്നി, പൂഷൺ, ഭഗ, ആദിത്യർ, മരുത്ഗണം—(ഹേ അഗ്നേ) ഇവർ ഇവിടെ വരട്ടെ.
Word by Word
इन्द्रवायूIndra and Vāyu
इन्द्रवायू:
सम्प्रदान (देवताः आहूयन्ते/यज्यन्ते)
TypeNoun (compound proper names)
Rootइन्द्र- + वायु- (प्रातिपदिक) (द्वन्द्व-समास)
बृहस्पतिम्Bṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिम्:
कर्म (आह्वान/स्तुति/यजनस्य विषयः)
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootबृहस्पति- (प्रातिपदिक)
मित्राग्निम्Mitra and Agni
मित्राग्निम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (compound proper names)
Rootमित्र- + अग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक) (द्वन्द्व-समास)
पूषणम्Pūṣan
पूषणम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootपूषन्- (प्रातिपदिक)
भगम्Bhaga
भगम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootभग- (प्रातिपदिक)
आदित्यान्the Ādityas
आदित्यान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun (class of deities)
Rootआदित्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
मारुतम्the Marut-related (i.e., belonging to the Maruts)
मारुतम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमारुत- (प्रातिपदिक)
गणम्troop, host
गणम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootगण- (प्रातिपदिक)
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