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Valmiki Ramayana 2.30.7: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 30, Shloka 7

सीताया वनानुगमननिश्चयः · Sita’s Resolve to Accompany Rama to the Forest

Spoken by Sita to RamaSetting: Ayodhya (palace setting, decision about departure)Pre-departure resolve to accompany to forest-exile

न त्वहं मनसाऽप्यन्यं द्रष्टाऽस्मि त्वदृतेऽनघ ।

त्वया राघव गच्छेयं यथाऽन्या कुलपांसिनी ॥७॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.30.7

na tv ahaṃ manasā 'py anyaṃ draṣṭā 'smi tvadṛte 'nagha |

tvayā rāghava gaccheyaṃ yathā 'nyā kulapāṃsinī ||7||

ഹേ അനഘാ, നിന്നെ വിട്ട് മനസ്സിലുപോലും ഞാൻ മറ്റൊരാളെ നോക്കിയിട്ടില്ല. ഹേ രാഘവാ, ഞാൻ നിന്നോടൊപ്പം തന്നെ പോകും; കുലത്തിന് കളങ്കം വരുത്തുന്ന മറ്റു സ്ത്രീകളെപ്പോലെ ഞാൻ അല്ല.

nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
RolePratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
tubut / indeed
tu:
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/विरोध-अव्यय (emphatic/contrast particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
ahamI
aham:
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तम-पुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
manasāby mind
manasā:
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), एकवचन
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
apieven
api:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपि-अव्यय (even/also)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
anyamanother (man)
anyam:
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
draṣṭā(one who) will see
draṣṭā:
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (दृश्, धातु)
Formकर्तरि-भविष्यत्-कर्तृवाचक-प्रत्ययान्त (future agent noun), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘one who will see’ (periphrastic future sense with asmi)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
asmiam
asmi:
TypeVerb
Root√as (अस्, धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), उत्तम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
tvadṛteexcept you
tvadṛte:
TypeIndeclinable
Roottvad + ṛte (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययीभावः; अपादानार्थक-अव्यय (except/without you)
RoleApādāna (अपादान)
CompoundAvyayibhava
anaghaO sinless one
anagha:
TypeNoun
Rootanagha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
tvayāwith you
tvayā:
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formमध्यम-पुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), एकवचन
RoleSahakāraka (सहकारक)
rāghavaO Rāghava
rāghava:
TypeNoun
Rootrāghava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
gaccheyamI should go
gaccheyam:
TypeVerb
Root√gam (गम्, धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), उत्तम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
yathālike
yathā:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formउपमान/प्रकार-अव्यय (as/like)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
anyāanother (ordinary woman)
anyā:
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; उपमानार्थे
RoleUpamāna (उपमान)
kulapāṃsinīa woman who disgraces the family
kulapāṃsinī:
TypeNoun
Rootkula + pāṃsinī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (kulasya pāṃsinī = one who soils/disgraces the family)
RoleUpamāna (उपमान)
CompoundTatpurusha
  • tvahaṃ = tv aham
  • manasā'pi = manasā api
  • draṣṭā'smi = draṣṭā asmi
  • tvadṛte'nagha = tvadṛte anagha
  • yathā'nyā = yathā anyā

O sinless son of the Raghus I am not like other women who bring disgreace to the family. I have not looked at any one except you, even with my mind's eye. I will go (to the forest) along with you.

True fidelity is first in thought; integrity of mind supports integrity of action.

Duties in tension

  • Rāma’s duty to safeguard Sītā vs Sītā’s duty/choice to accompany husband
  • Individual safety vs marital dharma and shared exile
Ethical theme
Gṛhastha-dharma / personal integrity (ācāra)
How it resolves
Ethical self-testimony (inner purity) and vow of accompaniment

Practice of mental purity and single-pointed commitment; guarding thought as the root of conduct.

Rasa
Shringara (love), with Vira (heroism)
Mood
Resolute, chaste, defiant

Themes

  • Dharma
  • Satya
  • Pativratā
  • Honor
  • Ethics
  • Maryādā

S
Sītā
R
Rāma (Rāghava)
R
Raghu lineage (implicit via Rāghava)

FAQs

The verse links dharma with inner purity and truth (satya) of intention: fidelity is not merely external conduct but also mental integrity, preserving family honor and moral order.

Sītā insists on accompanying Rāma to exile, countering any attempt to separate them by asserting her unwavering loyalty in deed and thought.

Chastity and integrity (śīla), expressed as faithfulness at the level of mind and action, along with resolve to share hardship.

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