Rig Veda 8.64.11: Mandala 8, Sukta 64, Mantra 11

Sukta 8.64

Devata: Indra (Soma offered to Indra)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अयं ते शर्यणावति सुषोमायामधि प्रियः । आर्जीकीये मदिन्तमः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 8.64.11

Transliteration

ayáṁ te śaryaṇā́vati suṣómāyām ádhi priyáḥ | ārjīkī́ye madíntamaḥ ||

Translation

This Soma for you—dear and set upon the well-Soma’d place of Śaryaṇāvat—here in the Ārjīkīya, most intoxicating in ecstasy: may it awaken your victorious force within us.

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Word by Word

• अयम्: this (one)
• अयम्: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• ते: of/for you
• ते: Sampradāna
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• शर्यणावति: O (you) possessing/connected with Śaryaṇa
• शर्यणावति: Sampradāna
• Type: Adjective (vocative epithet)
• Root: शर्यणावत् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; -वत् प्रत्यय)

• सुषोमायाम्: in/at the well-pressed Soma (rite)
• सुषोमायाम्: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुषोमा (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक; सु- + सोम)

• अधि: upon, over; in addition
• अधि: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Indeclinable (preverb/preposition)
• Root: अधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• प्रियः: dear, beloved
• प्रियः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective (used substantively)
• Root: प्रिय (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)

• आर्जीकीयॆ: in/at the Ārjikīya (Soma/pressing/region)
• आर्जीकीयॆ: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आर्जीकीय (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; आर्जीकी-सम्बन्धी)

• मदिन्तमः: most intoxicating / most exhilarating
• मदिन्तमः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective (superlative)
• Root: मदिन् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) + तमप् (तम) प्रत्यय