Rig Veda 9.108.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 108, Mantra 7
Sukta 9.108
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ सोता परि षिञ्चताश्वं न स्तोममप्तुरं रजस्तुरम् । वनक्रक्षमुदप्रुतम् ॥
Transliteration
ā sotā pári siñcatā́śvaṃ ná stómaṃ apturáṃ rajastúram | vana-krakṣám udá-prutam ||
Translation
ហៃអ្នករួបរងទាំងឡាយ សូមចាក់ហូរជុំវិញនូវការកោតសរសើរដូចជាសេះនេះ ដែលរហ័សក្នុងការឆ្លងកាត់ទឹកទាំងឡាយ ហូរឆ្លងកាត់លោកកណ្ដាល ធ្វើឲ្យបាក់បែកព្រៃស្មៅនៃសត្វ និងលោតឡើងលើពីទឹកជម្រាលខាងក្រោម។
Word by Word
आhither; forth
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
सोताthe presser (of Soma)
सोता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Root√सु (सुनोति) / su ‘to press (Soma)’
परिaround
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग) / pari (preverb)
षिञ्चतsprinkle!; pour!
षिञ्चत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√सिच् (सिञ्चति) / sic ‘to pour, sprinkle’
अश्वम्the horse
अश्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व / aśva
नlike; as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन / na
स्तोमम्a hymn of praise
स्तोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम / stoma
अप्तुरम्active; effective; ‘working’ (aptura)
अप्तुरम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootअप्तुर / aptura
रजस्तुरम्overcoming/cleaving the rajas (mid-air, space); space-surpassing
रजस्तुरम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootरजस्-तुर / rajas-tura (तत्पुरुष/बहुव्रीहि-समास: ‘rajas’ + ‘tura’)
वनक्रक्षम्wood-resounding; forest-crying (epithet of the hymn/chant)
वनक्रक्षम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवन-क्रक्ष / vana-krakṣa (समास; क्रक्ष- ‘cry/call’ with वन-)
उदप्रुतम्up-sprung; surging up; welling forth
उदप्रुतम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootउद-प्रुत / ud-pruta (समास; ud ‘up/out’ + pruta < √प्लु/√प्रु ‘to float, spring, surge’)
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