Rig Veda 4.49.2: Mandala 4, Sukta 49, Mantra 2
Sukta 4.49
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional for Mandala 4; specific attribution for 4.49 commonly to Vāmadeva)
Devata: Indra-Bṛhaspati (dual)
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh (likely; confirmable from full hymn prosody)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयं वां परि षिच्यते सोम इन्द्राबृहस्पती । चारुर्मदाय पीतये ॥
Transliteration
a॒yaṁ vāṁ॒ pári ṣicyate॒ sóma indrābṛhaspatī | cā́rur mádāya pītáye ||
Translation
હે ઇન્દ્રા–બૃહસ્પતિ, આ સોમ તમારા બંને માટે સર્વત્ર પરિષિંચિત થાય છે; મનોહર—મદ (આનંદોત્કર્ષ) માટે, આંતરિક પાન માટે.
Word by Word
अयम्this (one/this Soma)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वाम्of/for you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround; forth (as preverb)
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb/Preposition)
Rootपरि
षिच्यतेis poured/sprinkled
षिच्यते:
—
TypeVerb
Rootसिच् (सिञ्चति) धातुः
सोमःSoma (the pressed drink)
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्राO Indra
इन्द्रा:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहस्पतीO Bṛhaspati
बृहस्पती:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootबृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक)
चारुःpleasant, lovely
चारुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु (प्रातिपदिक)
मदायfor exhilaration/intoxication
मदाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
पीतयेfor drinking
पीतये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (verbal noun)
Rootपा (पिबति) धातुः → पीति (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक, action noun)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.