Character
Lakshmana
लक्ष्मणLakṣmaṇa
brother of Rama
Also called Laxman
- verses
- 3,423
- books
- 22
- chapters
- 556
- Slew
- Indrajit
- Sibling of
- Rama
- Child of
- Dasharatha
What the texts say
In the Ramayana, Lakshmana is Sumitra's son, born with his brother Shatrughna and endowed with a share of Vishnu's divine qualities. Ramayana 1.18.13 The Padma Purana says he was born as a portion of Ananta, also called Shesha. Padma Purana 6.242.95 From childhood he stayed deeply devoted to his elder brother Rama. Ramayana 1.18.27 When Rama left for the forest, Lakshmana walked beside him and Sita, Rama's wife. Ramayana 2.45.18 Later in the same epic, herbs from a mountain's southern peak are called for so that the heroic Lakshmana may be restored to life. Ramayana 6.102.23
Where to read
Every verse that names Lakshmana, book by book.
- 3.45.1
Hearing in the forest a cry of distress that sounded like her husband’s voice, Sītā said to Lakṣmaṇa, “Go—find out what has happened to Rāghava (Rāma).”
- 3.43.4
Seeing it and growing suspicious, Lakṣmaṇa said to Rāma: “I believe this very deer is none other than the rākṣasa Mārīca.”
- 4.3.25
Hearing those words as he was speaking, the illustrious Rama—his face bright with delight—addressed his brother Lakshmana, who was standing close by.
- 3.45.1
- 2.11.205
Having washed your lotus feet, I will take you aboard the boat, and I ask no fare for the crossing, my Lord. O Rama, I swear by you and by Dasharatha, and I tell you the whole truth. Let Lakshmana shoot me with his arrows if he will, but…
- 1.24.497
You wane and wax, and you give pain to women parted from their beloveds; Rahu seizes and devours you when he finds your hour of weakness. You bring sorrow to the chakwa birds and are an enemy of the lotus. O moon, you have many faults. To…
- 1.28.564
Rama said: "Lord, the one who broke Shiva's bow must be some servant of yours. What is your command? Why do you not tell me?" Hearing this, the irascible sage flew into a rage and spoke. "A servant is one who does service. But one who does…
- 2.11.205
- 1.33.48
Just as the sacred tīrtha of Puṣkara was indeed established by Rāma, so too—formerly—Rāma (departed) from Citrakūṭa together with Maithilī (Sītā) and Lakṣmaṇa.
- 5.58.16
The doorkeeper said this: “They are bringing Lakṣmaṇa to you.” Then he went to Lakṣmaṇa’s residence and conveyed these words.
- 5.59.1
Śeṣa said: Then Lakṣmaṇa, having disembarked from the boat and (having crossed) the Jāhnavī (Gaṅgā), took Jānakī by the hand on the far bank and went into the forest.
- 1.33.48
- 6.1.20.1
Sūta said: There, Rāma, son of Daśaratha—consecrated for life in the forest—was wandering upon the earth, accompanied by Sītā and Lakṣmaṇa.
- 6.1.100.2
When that sage Durvāsā had departed from that place, Lakṣmaṇa took up a sword and spoke to Lord Rāma.
- 5.1.31.12
Formerly, Rāma came from Citrakūṭa, accompanied by Maithilī (Sītā) and Lakṣmaṇa, and questioned the best of sages.
- 6.1.20.1
Also named in
- Narasimha Purana105 verses
- Mahabharata87 verses
- Mahabharata (Gita Press)100 verses
- Devi Bhagavatam46 verses
- Narada Purana45 verses
- Brahma Purana32 verses
- Agni Purana24 verses
- Shiva Purana19 verses
- Mudgala Purana19 verses
- Garuda Purana14 verses
- Bhagavatam12 verses
- Kurma Purana8 verses
- Brahmanda Purana6 verses
- Linga Purana3 verses
- Hanuman Chalisa3 verses
- Matsya Purana2 verses
- Vishnu Purana1 verse
- Varaha Purana1 verse
- Kapila Purana1 verse
Key chapters
The chapters where Lakshmana matters most.
The crisis of the ‘distressed voice’
Embodiment of protective dharma and fraternal loyalty: refuses…
The Vision of the Illusory Deer
Voice of viveka and apramāda: identifies the deer as māyā and…
Hanuman’s Diplomatic Approach to Rama and Lakshmana
Lakshmana’s Revival by the Herb-Mountain
Wounded near-death warrior revived by mahauṣadhis
Hanuman’s Mediation and Lakshmana’s Appeal to Sugriva
Primary spokesman for Rāma
Jatāyu’s Testimony and Rāma’s Grief
Voice of steadiness and discernment
The Disfigurement of Śūrpaṇakhā
Uses irony and mock-offers to deflect Śūrpaṇakhā
Lakshmana Enters Kishkindha: Anger, Tara’s Mediation, and Sugriva Encountered
Indrajit and Lakshmana’s Fierce Exchange of Arrows
Primary duelist
Pitṛ-kūpikā-śrāddha, Gokarṇa-gamana, and Bālamaṇḍana-tīrtha Śuddhi (पितृकूपिका-श्राद्धम्, गोकर्णगमनम्, बालमण्डनतीर्थशुद्धिः)
Key episodes
Rama Breaks Shiva's Bow at Mithila
Ramayana 1.66-1.67
Shurpanakha at Panchavati
Ramayana 3.17-3.18
The Golden Deer
Ramayana 3.42-3.44
Ravana Carries Off Sita
Ramayana 3.45-3.56
Jatayu Fights Ravana
Ramayana 3.50-3.68
Rama Visits Shabari
Ramayana 3.74
Hanuman Meets Rama
Ramayana 4.2-4.4
The Slaying of Vali
Ramayana 4.14-4.18
Building the Bridge to Lanka (Rama Setu)
Ramayana 6.21-6.22
Hanuman Brings the Mountain of Herbs (Sanjeevani)
Ramayana 6.74-6.102
The Final Battle and the Slaying of Ravana
Ramayana 6.108-6.112
Sita's Ordeal by Fire (Agni Pariksha)
Ramayana 6.118-6.121
Also known to Wikipedia · Wikidata Q917687