Deity

Hanuman

हनुमान्Hanumān

Also called Bajrangbali, Hanumanji

verses
3,733
books
21
chapters
401
Child of
Vayu

What the texts say

In the Ramayana, Hanuman is the son of Vayu, the wind god, illustrious and mighty, with a diamond-hard frame and the speed of Garuda. Ramayana 1.17.15 He declares himself the servant of Rama, king of Kosala, and the minister of King Sugriva. Ramayana 5.59.23, 5.34.39 Sent from Mount Rishyamukha, he approaches Rama and Lakshmana in a mendicant's disguise, offering Sugriva's friendship. Ramayana 4.3.1, 4.3.22 He later leaps the great ocean into Lanka and finds the captive Sita in the Ashoka grove, drowned in sorrow. Ramayana 5.34.39, 5.17.23 With his tail set burning, he sets Lanka ablaze and quenches the fire in the ocean. Ramayana 5.54.5, 5.55.1 In the war, unable to recognise the herbs, he brings the entire peak of the mountain. Ramayana 6.102.34, 6.102.26 In the Mahabharata, Bhima, a mighty hero, bows to Hanuman with affection as to his brother. Mahabharata 3.148.1, 3.147.11

Where to read

Every verse that names Hanuman, book by book.

  1. Ramayana

    2,508 verses · 167 chapters

    All 2,508 verses in the Ramayana
    • 5.35.52

      O noble lady, in this way an alliance was formed between Rāma and Sugrīva. Know me as Hanumān, who has come here as the messenger of them both.

    • 5.37.29

      “Hanumān, how do you intend to carry me over so long a journey? I suppose this is indeed your impulsive monkey-nature, O leader of the vanara-host.”

    • 5.38.11

      Thus addressed by Hanumān, Sītā—like a daughter of the gods—spoke softly, her words broken by tears: “Tell my beloved: this is the best token of recognition.”

    • 3.1.45.1

      Śrī Sūta said: When the Liṅga had thus been duly installed by Rāma, the unfailing accomplisher of deeds, Māruti at once departed in haste, taking up the excellent Liṅga.

    • 3.1.46.17

      Rise, dear Hanūmān—why do you lie upon the ground today? Make a bed for me, O mighty-armed Vānara, so that I may rest.

    • 5.3.83.10

      Śrī Mārkaṇḍeya said: “By Rāmacandra indeed you were defeated—together with Sugrīva and Hanumān, with Kumuda and Aṅgada, and with these and other allies.”

    • 5.114.166

      Tānakā and Gautama and the others fell silent; and Vāyu too ceased speaking. Then the singer sang a sweet song in the presence of Hanumān, the lord of monkeys.

    • 5.52.4

      Seeing Hanūmān arrive—treating those fierce warriors as mere blades of grass—King Suratha spoke in a voice deep as thunderclouds and clear in tone.

    • 5.44.1

      Śeṣa said: Having come near Rudra on the very field of battle, the heroic Hanumān spoke—intent on seizing the lord of the gods.

    • 3.147.4

      Receiving Bhīmasena’s statement with a smile, Hanūmān—son of the Wind—addressed the Wind’s son.

    • 3.149.8

      Hanūmān spoke to Bhīmasena, as if smiling: “Here, you are capable of seeing only this much of my form, O blameless one.”

    • 3.146.73

      At that sound made by Bhīma, the beasts and birds were startled. Hanūmān, a being of great vitality, slightly opened his eyes and then looked on with a measure of disdain, with honey-tawny eyes.

Key chapters

The chapters where Hanuman matters most.

  1. Description of Rama and Lakshmana; Alliance Narrative to Sita

    Ramayana 5.35 · 80 verses

    Dūta and narrator

  2. Hanuman’s Offer of Rescue and Sita’s Dharmic Refusal

    Ramayana 5.37 · 65 verses

    Devoted envoy and would-be rescuer

  3. The Token of Recognition (Chūḍāmaṇi) and the Crow Episode Recalled

    Ramayana 5.38 · 57 verses

    Verifier and messenger

  4. The Retrieval of the Herb-Bearing Mountain

    Ramayana 6.74 · 55 verses

    Primary executor

  5. The Signet Jewel as Proof and the Consolation of Sita

    Ramayana 5.39 · 53 verses

    Diplomatic messenger who receives the jewel

  6. Hanuman’s Deliberation on How to Address Sita

    Ramayana 5.30 · 43 verses

  7. The Burning Tail and the Parade through Laṅkā

    Ramayana 5.53 · 39 verses

    Envoy who practices dharma-yukti: endures humiliation…

  8. Hanuman Sent Ahead to Ayodhya

    Ramayana 6.128 · 35 verses

  9. Survey of the Aśoka Grove and its Enchanted Landscape

    Ramayana 5.14 · 34 verses

    Covert scout

  10. Hanuman’s Post-Conflagration Self-Examination and Assurance of Sita’s Safety

    Ramayana 5.55 · 32 verses

    Agent of Laṅkā’s conflagration who immediately performs a…

Key episodes

  1. Bhima Meets Hanuman

    Mahabharata 3.146-3.150

  2. Hanuman Meets Rama

    Ramayana 4.2-4.4

  3. Hanuman Leaps the Ocean

    Ramayana 5.1

  4. Hanuman Finds Sita in the Ashoka Grove

    Ramayana 5.14-5.40

  5. Hanuman Burns Lanka

    Ramayana 5.53-5.55

  6. Hanuman Brings the Mountain of Herbs (Sanjeevani)

    Ramayana 6.74-6.102

  7. Rama's Return to Ayodhya

    Ramayana 6.124-6.131

Also known to Wikipedia · Wikidata Q188618