Character

Devaki

देवकीDevakī

verses
528
books
18
chapters
196
Consort of
Vasudeva
Parent of
Krishna

What the texts say

In the Bhagavata Purana, Devaki is Vasudeva's wife and the mother of Krishna, begotten in the prison of the King of Bhoja. Bhagavatam 3.2.25 An unseen voice warned King Kamsa that the eighth child of the woman with him would kill him, and he later named Vasudeva and Devaki's eighth child as his destined killer. Bhagavatam 10.1.34, 10.1.60 Krishna took birth from Devaki and was brought to Gokula, hidden in the house of King Nanda. Bhagavatam 10.43.24 Kunti, mother of the Pandavas, tells Krishna he freed his mother Devaki, long imprisoned and distressed by Kamsa. Bhagavatam 1.8.23

Where to read

Every verse that names Devaki, book by book.

    • 10.3.7

      The demigods and great saintly persons showered flowers in a joyous mood, and clouds gathered in the sky and very mildly thundered, making sounds like those of the ocean’s waves. Then the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Viṣṇu, who is…

    • 10.4.2

      Thereafter, all the watchmen very quickly approached King Kaṁsa, the ruler of the Bhoja dynasty, and submitted the news of the birth of Devakī’s child. Kaṁsa, who had awaited this news very anxiously, immediately took action.

    • 10.1.8

      My dear Śukadeva Gosvāmī, you have already explained that Saṅkarṣaṇa, who belongs to the second quadruple, appeared as the son of Rohiṇī named Balarāma. If Balarāma was not transferred from one body to another, how is it possible that He…

    • 4.21.1

      Description of Kamsa killing Devaki's first son. Vyasa said: Then, as time passed, the divine-formed Devaki, united with Vasudeva according to rites, conceived a child.

    • 4.23.1

      (Yogamaya's words to Kamsa) Vyasa said: When the six sons of Devaki had been killed by the son of Ugrasena (Kamsa), and the seventh embryo had miscarried (been transferred), according to the words of Narada...

    • 4.1.4

      What offense did he commit along with his wife Devaki? And why were the six children of Devaki destroyed?

    • 6.128.143

      By bathing at Prabhāsa when the Sun is in Makara (Capricorn), one becomes a member of Rudra’s hosts. And by bathing at Devakī, a man—though possessing a divine body—becomes (merely) human due to the influence of the month of Māgha.

    • 1.13.57

      Devakī, Śrutadevī, Yaśodā, and Śrutiśravā; also Śrīdevī, Upadevī, and Surūpā—these are the seven (women), the seventh group.

    • 1.17.196

      Rukmiṇī abides in Dvāravatī, and likewise Rādhā in Vṛndāvana; Devakī dwells in Mathurā, and in Pātāla the Supreme Goddess (Parameśvarī) abides.

    • 1.2.64.66

      But if you still desire to give it up (your life), then listen even there to this word: within a very short time, from Kṛṣṇa, the son of Devakī, (the matter will be resolved).

    • 1.3.12.9

      Establish it with unwavering devotion, always for the welfare of the people. In the nakṣatra presided over by the Viśvedevas, perform the confluence-rite at Devakī’s meeting-place.

    • 2.2.13.18

      When the earth-world was being harassed and people were even being devoured, the One born from Devakī’s womb manifested for the purpose of relieving the Earth’s burden.

Key chapters

The chapters where Devaki matters most.

  1. The Appearance of Lord Viṣṇu (Kṛṣṇa) and the Divine Exchange with Yoga-māyā

    Bhagavatam 10.3 · 29 verses

    Devotee-mother whose fear of Kaṁsa evokes the Lord’s…

  2. Yoga-māyā Appears as Durgā; Kaṁsa’s Repentance and the Demonic Policy of Persecuting Vaiṣṇavas

    Bhagavatam 10.4 · 15 verses

    The mother whose compassion confronts tyranny

  3. Parīkṣit’s Questions and the Prelude to Kṛṣṇa’s Advent (Earth’s Burden, Viṣṇu’s Order, and Kaṁsa’s Fear)

    Bhagavatam 10.1 · 21 verses

    The mother-to-be of the avatāra whose vulnerability becomes the…

  4. The Lord’s Advent: Yoga-māyā’s Mission, Saṅkarṣaṇa’s Transfer, and the Demigods’ Prayers

    Bhagavatam 10.2 · 17 verses

    The sacred locus of the imminent avatāra

  5. Vasudeva and Devakī Glorify Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma; The Recovery of Devakī’s Six Sons from Sutala

    Bhagavatam 10.85 · 13 verses

    Devotee-mother whose sorrow becomes the narrative engine for…

  6. The Description of the Killing of Devaki's First Son by Kamsa

    Devi Bhagavatam 4.21 · 12 verses

  7. Kamsaṃ Prati Yogamāyāvākyam

    Devi Bhagavatam 4.23 · 12 verses

  8. Gifts prescribed according to lunar mansions and yogas

    Mahabharata 13.63 · 6 verses

    Royal householder-receiver who queries and preserves the…

  9. The Killing of Cāṇūra, Muṣṭika, and Kaṁsa; Liberation and Restoration of Dharma in Mathurā

    Bhagavatam 10.44 · 3 verses

    Imprisoned mother

  10. देवकी-विवाहः, आकाशवाणी, भूरभारावतरण-याचना, क्षीराब्धि-स्तुति, केशावतार-नियोजनम्

    Vishnu Purana 5.1 · 14 verses

    विवाहिता

Key episodes

  1. The Birth of Krishna

    Bhagavatam 10.1-10.4

  2. Krishna Kills Kamsa

    Bhagavatam 10.43-10.44

Also known to Wikipedia · Wikidata Q379581