HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 73Shloka 24
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Varaha Purana 73.24: Adhyaya 73, Shloka 24

Rudra’s Hymn: Vision of Nārāyaṇa, the Emergence of the Ādityas, and the Mutual Boon of Hari and Hara

एकं भवन्तं प्रकृतेः परस्ताद् यो वेत्त्यसौ सर्वविदादिबोध्धा । गुणा न तेषु प्रसभं विभेद्या विशालमूर्तिर्हि सुसूक्ष्मरूपः ॥ ७३.२४ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 73.24

ekaṁ bhavantaṁ prakṛteḥ parastād yo vetty asau sarvavidādiboddhā | guṇā na teṣu prasabhaṁ vibhedyā viśālamūrtir hi susūkṣmarūpaḥ || 73.24 ||

مَن عرفك حقًّا أنك الواحد المتعالي على البراكṛتي، صار عالِمًا بكل شيء وموقِظًا للفهم. ولا تستطيع الغونات أن تُميّزك أو تُقسّمك قسرًا؛ لأنك عظيم الهيئة، ومع ذلك فطبيعتك في غاية اللطافة.

ekamone (single)
ekam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
bhavantamyou (honored one)
bhavantam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhavant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā vibhakti (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); sambodhyārtha-prāyaḥ (honorific ‘you’)
prakṛteḥfrom Prakṛti / from nature
prakṛteḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootprakṛti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Pañcamī vibhakti (5th/पञ्चमी), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
parastātbeyond, on the farther side
parastāt:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootparas + tāt (अव्यय-निर्माण)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); adverb (क्रियाविशेषण) of place
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); relative pronoun (सम्बन्धवाचक)
vettiknows
vetti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
FormLaṭ lakāra (लट्/Present), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), Prathama puruṣa (3rd/प्रथम), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
asauthat one / he
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadas (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun (दर्शक)
sarvavit-ādi-boddhāthe knower of all and the rest; the all-knowing teacher
sarvavit-ādi-boddhā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarvavit + ādi + boddhṛ (प्रातिपदिक); components: sarva (सर्व) + vit (विद्-कृत्) + ādi (आदि) + boddhṛ (बोद्धृ)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa-samāsa (तत्पुरुषसमास) with ādi as ‘etc.’ marker
guṇāḥthe qualities (guṇas)
guṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); negation particle (निषेध)
teṣuin them / among them
teṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPum/Napu (पुं/नपुं), Saptamī vibhakti (7th/सप्तमी), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन); pronoun
prasabhamforcibly, rashly
prasabham:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprasabha (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभाव-प्रयोग)
FormAvyaya-prayoga (अव्ययप्रयोग); adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
vibhedyāḥto be divided / separable
vibhedyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvi + bhid (धातु) + ya (णीयत्/यत् कृत्)
FormKṛdanta: gerundive/necessitative (णीयत्/यत्-अर्थ ‘to be separated’); Pumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन); agrees with guṇāḥ
viśāla-mūrtiḥone of vast form
viśāla-mūrtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviśāla (विशाल) + mūrti (मूर्ति)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); karmadhāraya-samāsa (कर्मधारय)
hiindeed, for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय); emphatic/causal particle (निपात)
su-sūkṣma-rūpaḥone of extremely subtle form
su-sūkṣma-rūpaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsu (सु) + sūkṣma (सूक्ष्म) + rūpa (रूप)
FormPumliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā vibhakti (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन); karmadhāraya-samāsa (कर्मधारय) with upasarga-like intensifier su-

Varāha (default, as speaker not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"None (verse is a doctrinal statement within the Varāha discourse, emphasizing transcendence beyond prakṛti and guṇas)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The Lord is ‘one beyond prakṛti’: not a product of guṇas, hence indivisible by sattva/rajas/tamas. ‘Vast yet subtle’ expresses the paradox of immanence (mahattva/virāṭ) and transcendence (sūkṣmatva/antaryāmin).","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit: the ‘one beyond prakṛti’ is the unseen sacrificer/support behind ritual nature-processes; no explicit body-part-to-ritual mapping is given.","vedantic_connection":"Clear Vedānta-Sāṅkhya interface: prakṛti and guṇas belong to the field (kṣetra), while the Supreme is beyond and sovereign; knowing this One yields sarvajñatva (knower of all) and bodha (awakening), echoing Upaniṣadic ‘yasmin vijñāte sarvam idaṃ vijñātaṃ’."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"metaphysics/epistemology","core_concept":"Knowing the One beyond prakṛti makes one ‘sarvavid’ and an awakener; the guṇas cannot divide the Supreme, who is simultaneously vast and subtle.","practical_application":"Practice viveka: distinguish the guṇic mind-body from the transcendent Lord; reduce guṇa-driven reactivity (rajas/tamas) through sāttvika discipline and contemplation on the One."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Metaphysics","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: Śānta

Secondary Rasa: Jñāna

Type: philosophical/ontological

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: preceding verses on saṃsāra-cakra and jñāna-śuddhi (73.73.23)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A teaching scene: Varāha/Nārāyaṇa as serene instructor radiating both vast cosmic form and subtle inner light; abstract guṇa-streams fail to ‘cut’ or divide him; a seeker receives awakening.","item_prompts":["teacher posture (upadeśa-mudrā)","subtle inner light at heart","cosmic expanse behind (stars/virāṭ)","three guṇa ribbons (sattva/rajas/tamas) unable to bind","a listener figure attentive"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha/Nārāyaṇa seated, upadeśa-mudrā; three colored guṇa bands stylized as decorative waves; cosmic mandala backdrop; listener at feet.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf cosmic halo with layered circles; embossed guṇa bands; deity calm and frontal; minimalistic didactic composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: classical teaching tableau with refined shading; subtle heart-glow; guṇa ribbons lightly painted; contemplative listener.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate guru-disciple scene in a quiet grove with a cosmic sky motif; guṇa bands as flowing scarves; emphasis on subtlety and serenity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"slow-medium","voice_tone":"clear, instructive, composed"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sāṅkhya Concepts
V
Vedānta Terminology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic synthesis of classical Indian metaphysics, using Sāṅkhya vocabulary (prakṛti, guṇa) to articulate a transcendent principle beyond material nature, a common strategy in later Sanskrit theological-philosophical literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the content is primarily metaphysical rather than topographical.

The verse emphasizes disciplined knowledge (jñāna) of the transcendent reality beyond Prakṛti; such understanding is presented as a foundation for clarity of discernment rather than an externally imposed rule.

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