HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 33Shloka 20
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Varaha Purana 33.20: Adhyaya 33, Shloka 20

The Origin of Rudra, the Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, and the Establishment of Paśupati

विकरालोर्ध्वकेशाय भैरवाय नमो नमः । अग्निज्वालाकरालाय शशिमौलिकृते नमः ॥ ३३.२० ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 33.20

vikarālordhvakeśāya bhairavāya namo namaḥ | agnijvālākarālāya śaśimaulikṛte namaḥ || 33.20 ||

نَمو نَمو لِبْهَيْرَڤا، الشديدِ الهيئة، ذي الشَّعرِ المُنتَصِبِ إلى العُلا. نَمو لِمَن يَبدو مُرْعِبًا بلهيبِ النار، ونَمو لِمَن تَتَزَيَّنُ هامَتُهُ بالقمر.

vikarālordhvakeśāyato the dreadful one with upstanding hair
vikarālordhvakeśāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootvikarāla + ūrdhva + keśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (चतुर्थी/4), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: 'विकरालः ऊर्ध्वकेशः' (terrible, with hair standing upright)
bhairavāyato Bhairava
bhairavāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootbhairava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (चतुर्थी/4), Singular (एकवचन)
namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), obeisance particle (नमस्कारार्थक)
namaḥsalutation (again)
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), repetition for emphasis (पुनरुक्ति)
agnijvālākarālāyato the one fearsome with flames of fire
agnijvālākarālāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootagni + jvālā + karāla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (चतुर्थी/4), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: 'अग्निज्वाला-करालः' (terrible with flames of fire)
śaśimaulikṛteto him who has the moon as his crest
śaśimaulikṛte:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootśaśin + mauli + kṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (चतुर्थी/4), Singular (एकवचन); तत्पुरुष/कृदन्त: 'शशिना मौलिः कृतः यस्य' (who has the moon as his crest)
namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), obeisance particle (नमस्कारार्थक)

Varāha (default attribution; speaker not explicit in the fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology (paradox of fierce-auspicious)","core_concept":"The same deity is terrible as fire (agni-jvālā) yet crowned with the cooling moon (śaśi-mauli): unity of opposites—destruction and grace, heat and coolness.","practical_application":"Meditate on balancing inner ‘fire’ (discipline, tapas) with ‘moon’ (calm, compassion) in sādhanā and daily conduct."}

Subject Matter: ["Hymnology","Iconography","Theology (descriptive, non-sectarian)","Poetics"]

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 33.33 (stuti continuation)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhairava in fierce stance: hair standing upward, flames licking around the body, yet a serene crescent moon on the crown—terror and transcendence fused.","item_prompts":["Bhairava form","ūrdhva-keśa (upright hair)","flame aura (agni-jvālā)","crescent moon on matted locks","dark background for contrast","suggested trident/skull motifs (optional, consistent with Bhairava)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Bhairava with dramatic flame aureole, stylized upright hair, crescent moon crisp in white, bold outlines and saturated reds/oranges against deep greens.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, heavy gold-leaf flame halo, embossed crescent moon, Bhairava central with intense gaze, ornamental borders framing the fiery field.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, controlled flames with fine brushwork, expressive face, luminous crescent, balanced composition emphasizing both ferocity and poise.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature, Bhairava in a night landscape, flames rendered as stylized tongues, moon crest bright, minimalistic yet intense narrative focus."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"intense-protective (kṣetrapāla stuti)","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium-fast","voice_tone":"forceful, slightly तेजस्वी (tejas-filled), with clear pauses at ‘namo namaḥ’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Sanskrit Hymns
Ś
Śaiva Traditions

FAQs

It illustrates a common Purāṇic literary practice: embedding concise hymnic salutations (stuti/namaskāra) that preserve iconographic descriptors used across medieval Sanskrit devotional and ritual traditions.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it functions as an iconographic and devotional description rather than a tīrtha (sacred place) reference.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical instruction of reverential acknowledgment (namaskāra) toward a described archetypal figure; it does not present an explicit moral injunction in this fragment.

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