Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 113.27: Adhyaya 113, Shloka 27

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

शनैश्चरो बुधो नात्र न चेन्द्रो धनदो यमः ॥ वरुणोऽपि न विद्येत नान्ये केचिद्दिवौकसः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 113.27

śanaiścaro budho nātra na cendro dhanado yamaḥ || varuṇo'pi na vidyeta nānye keciddivaukasaḥ

ليس هناك شَنَيْشْچَرَة (زحل) ولا بُدْهَة (عطارد)، ولا إندرا ولا دَهَنَدَة (كوبيـرا) ولا يَمَة. وحتى فَرُونَة لا يكون موجودًا، ولا أيّ كائنٍ سماويّ آخر.

śanaiścaraḥSaturn (Śanaiścara)
śanaiścaraḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśanaiścara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Saturn
budhaḥMercury (Budha)
budhaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbudha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Mercury
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
atrahere/there (in that place)
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb of place (देशवाचक अव्यय)
nanor
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
indraḥIndra
indraḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootindra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
dhanadaḥKubera (giver of wealth)
dhanadaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhanada (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; Kubera
yamaḥYama
yamaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
varuṇaḥVaruṇa
varuṇaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
apieven
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात), ‘also/even’
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
vidyetawould exist
vidyeta:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), Ātmanepada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; ‘would exist/be found’
nanor
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
anyeothers
anye:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; ‘others’
kecitany/some
kecit:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkecit (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; indefinite pronoun ‘some’
divaukasaḥcelestials
divaukasaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdivaukas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; ‘heaven-dwellers’

Pṛthivī

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer","bhu_devi_state":"grave, emphasizing total absence of both grahas and devas; existentially alarmed","key_question":"How can cosmic governance function when even Indra, Yama, Kubera, Varuṇa—and all divaukasaḥ—are absent?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The verse collapses the usual hierarchy of cosmic administration (dikpālas, lokapālas, grahas) to imply that all delegated powers are contingent; only the supreme source remains meaningful when the ‘staff’ of the cosmos is withdrawn.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"In Yajña-Varāha imagery, devas often correspond to functions/limbs of cosmic order; here their non-existence underscores that the cosmic body is not yet ‘assembled’ into functional offices.","vedantic_connection":"Supports the Purāṇic-Vedāntic claim that īśvara is the ultimate adhikaraṇa (substratum) and that devatās are vyāvahārika (functional) manifestations dependent on creation."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology (comparative)/metaphysics","core_concept":"Devas and planetary powers are not absolute; they arise within cosmic order and can be absent—pointing to a single ultimate refuge beyond them.","practical_application":"Shift reliance from omens/planetary fear and even deva-mediated security to direct dharma and bhakti toward the supreme protector."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Theology (Comparative)","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Type: cosmogonic/liminal state

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 113 (Earth’s appeal and ensuing rescue logic)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic court stands empty: no Indra on Airāvata, no Yama, no Kubera, no Varuṇa—only vacant thrones and silent directions.","item_prompts":["empty thrones of lokapālas","abandoned vajra seat","missing graha icons","silent quarters (dik)","dim cosmic hall"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: ornate but vacant deva-assembly hall, rich reds/golds muted by shadow; emphasis on absence and stillness.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leafed thrones and emblems (vajra, pāśa, gadā-like insignia) rendered but unoccupied; central emptiness.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant architectural mandapa of heaven with empty seats; fine detailing on symbols without figures.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: stylized celestial pavilion with blank spaces where deities would sit; cool palette conveying unease."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, slightly ominous","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"measured","voice_tone":"grave, resonant"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
C
Cosmogony
D
Deva Taxonomy

FAQs

It documents a hierarchical inventory of devas and cosmic regulators, helping scholars trace how Purāṇic texts conceptualize governance of the cosmos.

No geographic place is named; the verse describes a condition in which even cosmic offices (Indra, etc.) are absent.

The passage relativizes authority: even the highest offices are depicted as conditional within cosmic cycles.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App