Rig Veda 8.45.22: Mandala 8, Sukta 45, Mantra 22
Sukta 8.45
Rishi: Unknown/Not specified in provided input (Book 8 Kāṇva affiliation probable; confirm via Anukramaṇī).
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Not specified in provided input (requires metrical scan).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अभि त्वा वृषभा सुते सुतं सृजामि पीतये । तृम्पा व्यश्नुही मदम् ॥
Transliteration
abhí tvā vṛṣabhā suté sutáṁ sṛjāmi pītáye | tṛ́mpā vy àśnuhī mádam ||
Translation
إليكَ، يا ثورَ القوّة، حين يُعصرُ السُّوما، أُطلقُ الشرابَ المعصورَ لِتَشربه؛ فامتلئ، وانفُذْ وبلُغْ قدرةَ النشوة (مَدَ).
Word by Word
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
त्वाyou (acc.)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वृषभाO bull (epithet, esp. of Indra)
वृषभा:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootवृषभ (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतेin/at the pressed (Soma)
सुते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसु (धातु) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
सुतम्the pressed (Soma)
सुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसु (धातु) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
सृजामिI release/let flow
सृजामि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु)
पीतयेfor drinking
पीतये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootपा (धातु) → पीति (कृदन्त/भाव-प्रातिपदिक)
तृम्पाbe satisfied, take your fill
तृम्पा:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootतृप् (धातु)
विapart, fully
वि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अश्नुहिattain, partake, enjoy
अश्नुहि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootअश् (धातु)
मदम्intoxication, exhilaration (Soma-rapture)
मदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
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