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Rig Veda 1.128.6: Mandala 1, Sukta 128, Mantra 6

Sukta 1.128

Rishi: Kutsa Āṅgirasa (traditional for the section; RV 1.128 also Agni hymn in the same family transmission)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

विश्वो विहाया अरतिर्वसुर्दधे हस्ते दक्षिणे तरणिर्न शिश्रथच्छ्रवस्यया न शिश्रथत् । विश्वस्मा इदिषुध्यते देवत्रा हव्यमोहिषे । विश्वस्मा इत्सुकृते वारमृण्वत्यग्निर्द्वारा व्यृण्वति ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 1.128.6
Transliteration

víśvo víhāyā aratír vásur dadhe háste dákṣiṇe táraṇir ná śiśrathac chravasyáyā ná śiśrathat | víśvasmā íd iṣudhyate deva-trā́ havyám ā́ ūhiṣe | víśvasmā ít su-kṛté vā́ram ṛṇvaty agnír dvā́rā ví ṛṇvati ||

Translation

شاملٌ في مدى سيرِه الواسع، رسولُ الفعلِ القويم يضعُ الكنزَ في اليدِ اليُمنى؛ لا يَفتر—كعدّاءٍ سريع—لا يَفترُ طلبًا للمجد. ولأجلِ الجميعِ حقًّا يُسَلِّحُ اندفاعَه، ليحملَ القُربانَ إلى الآلهة. ولجميعِ ذوي العملِ الحسن (su-kṛta) يفتحُ أغني الحِمى/السِّياج؛ أغني يفتحُ الأبواب.

Word by Word
विश्वःall, the whole (one)
विश्वः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
विहायाःof the sky/expanse
विहायाः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootविहायस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अरतिःthe goer/driver; (here) the guiding power
अरतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअरति (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुःthe good/wealth; (epithet) beneficent one
वसुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
दधेhas placed/has set
दधे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
हस्तेin the hand
हस्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
दक्षिणेright
दक्षिणे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक)
तरणिःthe crosser/saviour
तरणिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootतरणि (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike/as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
शिश्रथत्loosened/slackened
शिश्रथत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootश्रथ् (धातु)
श्रवस्ययाwith/through fame, glorious renown
श्रवस्यया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस्या (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
शिश्रथत्loosened/slackened
शिश्रथत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootश्रथ् (धातु)
विश्वस्मैto everyone/to all
विश्वस्मै:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (अव्यय)
इषुध्यतेbestirs himself/is eager
इषुध्यते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootइषुध्य (धातु; denom./intensive sense ‘to be eager/active’)
देवत्राtoward the gods, in the divine way
देवत्रा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदेवत्रा (अव्यय)
हव्यम्oblation, offering
हव्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
ओहि॑षेyou convey/bring
ओहि॑षे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवह्/ऊह् (धातु; RV form ओहि- ‘to convey/bring’)
विश्वस्मैto everyone/to all
विश्वस्मै:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (अव्यय)
सुकृतेto the well-doer / for good deed
सुकृते:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसुकृत (प्रातिपदिक)
वारम्choice, boon, protection
वारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवार (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋण्वतिreaches/grants
ऋण्वति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootऋ (धातु; ‘to go/attain’, RV usage ‘to reach/grant’)
अग्निःAgni (Fire-god)
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
द्वाराःdoors, gates
द्वाराः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वार (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, forth
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
ऋण्वतिopens/sets in motion (here: opens)
ऋण्वति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootऋ (धातु)
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