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Rig Veda 9.86.12: Mandala 9, Sukta 86, Mantra 12

Sukta 9.86

Rishi: Soma Pavamāna seer-tradition
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Jagatī

अग्रे सिन्धूनां पवमानो अर्षत्यग्रे वाचो अग्रियो गोषु गच्छति । अग्रे वाजस्य भजते महाधनं स्वायुधः सोतृभिः पूयते वृषा ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 9.86.12

ágre síndhūnāṃ pávamāno arṣaty ágre vā́co agriyó góṣu gacchati | ágre vā́jasya bhajate mahā-dhánam svā́yudhaḥ sotṛ́bhiḥ pū́yate vṛ́ṣā ||

دھاروں میں سب سے آگے خود کو پاک کرنے والا دوڑتا ہے؛ الفاظ میں سب سے آگے وہ روشنی کی کرنوں میں رہنما کی طرح چلتا ہے۔ سب سے آگے وہ طاقت کی پوریتا اور عظیم خزانہ جیتتا ہے: خود مسلح، طاقتور دبانے والوں سے پاک کیا جاتا ہے - تاکہ ہر حرکت میں روح اندھیرے پر سبقت لے جائے۔

अग्रेin front; first
अग्रे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्र (प्रातिपदिक) / अव्ययीभाव (अग्रे)
सिन्धूनाम्of the rivers/streams
सिन्धूनाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
पवमानःthe purifying (Soma)
पवमानः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootपू (धातु, ‘to purify’) → पवमान (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
अर्षतिflows; rushes
अर्षति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootऋष्/अर्ष् (धातु; ‘to flow, rush’)
अग्रेin front; first
अग्रे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्र (प्रातिपदिक) / अव्ययीभाव (अग्रे)
वाचःof speech
वाचः:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootवाच् (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्रियःforemost
अग्रियः:
Kartā (apposition to पवमानः)
TypeAdjective
Rootअग्रिय (प्रातिपदिक; ‘foremost, first’)
गोषुamong the cows; in the cattle
गोषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
गच्छतिgoes; comes
गच्छति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु; ‘to go’)
अग्रेin front; first
अग्रे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्र (प्रातिपदिक) / अव्ययीभाव (अग्रे)
वाजस्यof prize/strength (vāja)
वाजस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
भजतेpartakes; wins; obtains
भजते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (धातु; ‘to share, partake, obtain’)
महाधनम्great wealth
महाधनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहा-धन (समास; महत् + धन)
स्वायुधःself-armed; having his own weapon
स्वायुधः:
Kartā (epithet of Soma)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व-आयुध (समास; ‘having own weapon’)
सोतृभिःby the pressers
सोतृभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसोतृ (प्रातिपदिक; ‘presser, Soma-priest’)
पूयतेis purified
पूयते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootपू (धातु; ‘to purify’)
वृषाthe bull; the vigorous one
वृषा:
Kartā (apposition to पवमानः)
TypeNoun (used as epithet)
Rootवृषन्/वृष (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bull, virile one’)

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