Rig Veda 9.5.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 5, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.5
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सुशिल्पे बृहती मही पवमानो वृषण्यति । नक्तोषासा न दर्शते ॥
Transliteration
suśílpe bṛhatī́ mahī́ pávamāno vṛṣaṇyati | náktoṣásā na darśate ||
Translation
اچھی طرح بنائی گئی وسیعت اور وجود کی عظیم زمین میں، خود کو پاک کرنے والا سوم اپنی بیل کی طاقت میں بڑھتا ہے، وہ رات اور صبح کی طرح دکھائی دیتا ہے، اندھیرے اور روشنی کے متبادل دھڑکناں میں خود کو ظاہر کرتا ہے۔
Word by Word
सुशिल्पेin/at the two well-fashioned (works/structures)
सुशिल्पे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसु- + शिल्प (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहतीthe great (one)
बृहती:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootबृहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
महीthe mighty one / greatness
मही:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमही (प्रातिपदिक; ‘मह्/मंह्’ से ‘महत्त्व’)
पवमानःPavamāna (Soma), the purifying one
पवमानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (Adjective used as Noun)
Rootपू (धातु) → पवमान (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; शतृ/शानच् प्रकारः, ‘purifying’)
वृषण्यतिacts with bull-like vigor / is potent
वृषण्यति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवृषण्य (धातु; ‘वृषन्-भावं करोति/बलं दर्शयति’)
नक्तोषासाNight-and-Dawn (the pair)
नक्तोषासा:
Kartā
TypeNoun (dual compound)
Rootनक्त-उषासा (द्वन्द्व-समास; प्रातिपदिक)
नlike / as (in comparison)
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
दर्शतेis seen / appears
दर्शते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु) → दर्शते
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