Sukta 11
प्रति॒ तम॒भि च॑र॒ यो॒ऽस्मान् द्वेष्टि॒ यं व॒यं द्वि॒ष्मः । आ॒प्नु॒हि श्रेयां॑स॒मति॑ स॒मं क्रा॑म
práti tám abhí cara yó ’smā́n dvéṣṭi yáṃ vayáṃ dvíṣmaḥ | ā́pnuhi śréyāṃsam áti samáṃ krā́ma ||
Against that man advance—who hateth us, whom we ourselves do hate. Overtake him; win thou the better portion; step beyond the rival’s equal state.
اس شخص کے خلاف بڑھو جو ہم سے نفرت کرتا ہے، جسے ہم خود نفرت کرتے ہیں۔ اسے پیچھے چھوڑ دو، بہتر حصہ جیت لو، حریف کے برابر درجے سے آگے بڑھ جاؤ۔
Rishi: Atharvanic/Angirasa tradition (ascribed at the hymn level in many indices; verse-level r̥ṣi not separately specified).
Devata: Dveṣa (enmity) as a hostile force to be reversed; implicitly the mantra’s own brahman-power (vac) as agent.
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; AV 2.x commonly in anuṣṭubh—confirmable against a pada-count recension table).
Primary: vira
Secondary: raudra
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
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