Varaha Purana 95.69: Adhyaya 95, Shloka 69

The Slaying of the Daitya Ruru, the Hymn to Cāmuṇḍā/Kālarātri, and the Doctrine of the Threefold Power

Devanagari script

यावन्त्यस्या महाशक्त्यास्तावद् रूपाणि शङ्करः । कृतवांस्ताश्च भजते पतिरूपेण सर्वदा ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 95.69

Transliteration

yāvanty asyā mahāśaktyās tāvad rūpāṇi śaṅkaraḥ | kṛtavāṃs tāś ca bhajate patirūpeṇa sarvadā ||

Translation

รูปทั้งหลายของมหาศักตินี้มีมากเพียงใด ศังกระก็ได้ทรงเนรมิตรูปไว้เพียงนั้น; และพระองค์ทรงเสพสัมพันธ์กับนางทั้งหลายอยู่เสมอในฐานะสวามี

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Word by Word

• यावन्ति: as many as
• यावन्ति: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण of रूपाणि)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: यावत् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचनम्; correlating with तावत्

• अस्याः: of her/this (f.)
• अस्याः: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचनम्

• महाशक्त्याः: of the great Power (Mahāśakti)
• महाशक्त्याः: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाशक्ति (प्रातिपदिक: महा + शक्ति)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचनम्; समासः—कर्मधारयः (“महती शक्ति”)

• तावत्: so many
• तावत्: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण of रूपाणि)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तावत् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्; correlating with यावन्ति

• रूपाणि: forms
• रूपाणि: Karma (कर्म/Object of कृतवान्)
• Type: Noun
• Root: रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचनम्

• शङ्करः: Śaṅkara
• शङ्करः: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शङ्कर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्

• कृतवान्: made, created
• कृतवान्: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ (धातु) + कृतवत् (कृदन्त)
• Form: कृतवत्-प्रत्ययान्त भूतपूर्वकृदन्त (perfect participle, active sense); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्; finite sense with implied ‘अस्ति’—“has made/did”

• ताः: them (f.)
• ताः: Karma (कर्म/Object of भजते)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचनम्

• च: and
• च: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (conjunction)

• भजते: partakes of, enjoys, worships
• भजते: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: भज् (धातु)
• Form: लट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमा-पुरुषः, एकवचनम्

• पतिरूपेण: in the form of a husband
• पतिरूपेण: Karaṇa (करण/Instrument; manner)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पति-रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचनम्; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (“पतेः रूपम्” = in the form of a husband/lord)

• सर्वदा: always
• सर्वदा: Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण/Temporal)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वदा (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (adverb of time)

Speaker

Varāha (default, not explicit in fragment)

Tags

• Classical Literature
• Purāṇic Theology
• Śakti Traditions

FAQs

What is the historical significance of this verse?

It reflects a doctrinal tendency to correlate divine plurality (rūpa) with the multiplicity of powers (śakti), a theme important in Purāṇic systematization.

Which geographic location is identified?

None; the verse is theological rather than topographical.

What is the primary ethical instruction?

No direct ethical rule is stated; it frames a metaphysical relationship between power (śakti) and manifestation (rūpa).