Home›Varaha Purana›Adhyaya 46›Shloka 10
←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 46.10: Adhyaya 46, Shloka 10

The Rite of the Āṣāḍha Bright-Fortnight Dvādaśī Fast and the Installation (Nyāsa) of the Fourfold Manifestation

सौभकंसजरासन्धाः पुनर्नरक एव च । कुरुपाञ्चालभोजाश्च बलिनो दानवाः सुराः । पीडयन्ति समेतां मां तान् हनध्वं सुरोत्तमाः ॥ ४६.१० ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 46.10

saubhakaṃsajarāsandhāḥ punar naraka eva ca | kurupāñcālabhojāś ca balino dānavāḥ surāḥ | pīḍayanti sametā māṃ tān hanadhvaṃ surottamāḥ || 46.10 ||

เศาภะ กังสะ ชราสันธะ และนรกะด้วย; พร้อมทั้งพวกกุรุ ปัญจาล และโภชะ—เหล่าทานวะผู้มีกำลังและศัตรูผู้ประหนึ่งเทพ—มาชุมนุมกันเบียดเบียนข้าพเจ้า โอเทพผู้ประเสริฐทั้งหลาย จงประหารพวกเขาเถิด

saubhaSaubha (name/place)
saubha:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootsaubha (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; list-member (name)
kaṃsaKaṃsa
kaṃsa:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootkaṃsa (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; list-member
jarāsandhāḥJarāsandhas (Jarāsandha and his party)
jarāsandhāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootjarāsandha (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (here used collectively/with others)
punaragain; moreover
punar:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverb)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
narakaḥNaraka
narakaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootnaraka (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
evaindeed
eva:
Nipāta (निपात/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
kuruKurūs
kuru:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootkuru (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (collective)
pāñcālaPāñcālas
pāñcāla:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootpāñcāla (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन (collective)
bhojāḥBhojas
bhojāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject, as part of list)
TypeNoun
Rootbhoja (प्रातिपदिक; proper noun/tribal name)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
balinaḥstrong
balinaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootbalin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण of dānavāḥ/surāḥ
dānavāḥDānavas (demons)
dānavāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdānava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
surāḥgods (as written)
surāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootsura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; here ‘surāḥ’ appears in list; contextually ‘asurāḥ’ is also possible in some recensions, but kept as given
pīḍayantithey torment
pīḍayanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootpīḍ (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन
sametāḥassembled
sametāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsam-√i (धातु) → sameta (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘assembled/together’ qualifying the subject group
māmme
mām:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
tānthem
tān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन
hanadhvamkill (you all)
hanadhvam:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Command)
TypeVerb
Roothan (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), बहुवचन
sura-uttamāḥO best of the gods
sura-uttamāḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Rootsura (प्रातिपदिक) + uttama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), बहुवचन; ‘O best of gods’

Pṛthivī (default dialogue framework; the Earth addressing the gods)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Indian Polities

FAQs

The verse preserves a Purāṇic catalog of well-known epic-era antagonists and polity-names (e.g., Kuru, Pāñcāla, Bhoja), illustrating how Purāṇas integrate remembered political geography with mythic conflict narratives.

Kuru, Pāñcāla, and Bhoja are regional/political identifiers: Kuru is associated with the Kurukṣetra–Hastināpura cultural zone; Pāñcāla broadly with the middle Ganga-Yamuna region; Bhoja commonly with central/western Indian realms (often linked in scholarship to areas around Mālava/Avanti traditions).

A protection-ethic is foregrounded: when the Earth (Pṛthivī) is portrayed as being harmed by violent forces, legitimate authority is urged to restrain and remove those causing harm—framed as a duty of guardianship rather than sectarian triumph.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play