Rig Veda 9.98.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 98, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.98
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (dear to Indra)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
द्विर्यं पञ्च स्वयशसं स्वसारो अद्रिसंहतम् । प्रियमिन्द्रस्य काम्यं प्रस्नापयन्त्यूर्मिणम् ॥
Transliteration
dvír yaṃ páñca sváyaśasaṃ svasā́ro ádri-saṃhatam | priyám índrasya kā́myaṃ prasnā́payanty ū́rmiṇam ||
Translation
พลังพี่น้องหญิงสองชุดห้าประการชำระเขา—ผู้รุ่งเรืองด้วยตนเอง ผู้ถูกคั้นด้วยศิลา (adri); ผู้เป็นที่รักและเป็นที่ปรารถนาของอินทรา (Indra). นางทั้งหลายชำระเขา และทำให้กระแสแห่งความปีติของเขาเป็นคลื่นไหว.
Word by Word
द्विःtwice
द्विः:
Adverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootद्वि (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) / द्विस् (अव्यय-रूप)
यम्whom/which
यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
Viśeṣaṇa (संख्याविशेषण)
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्चन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
स्वयशसम्self-glorious, of own fame
स्वयशसम्:
Karma (यम् इति सर्वनामस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व-यशस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘स्व’ + ‘यशस्’)
स्वसारःsisters
स्वसारः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्वसृ (प्रातिपदिक)
अद्रिसंहतम्pressed/compacted by stones (pressing-stones)
अद्रिसंहतम्:
Karma (यम् इति सर्वनामस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (past participial)
Rootअद्रि-संहत (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अद्रि’ + ‘सं-हन्’ क्त)
प्रियम्dear, beloved
प्रियम्:
Karma (यम् इति सर्वनामस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
काम्यम्desirable, wished-for
काम्यम्:
Karma (यम् इति सर्वनामस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootकाम्य (प्रातिपदिक; √कम्/काम ‘desire’ से ‘to be desired’)
प्रस्नापयन्तिthey cause to bathe/they wash, they cleanse
प्रस्नापयन्ति:
Kriyā (मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√स्ना (धातु ‘स्ना’ स्नाने/शुद्धौ) + णिच् (causative)
ऊर्मिणम्the wave, billow (surging stream)
ऊर्मिणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
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